historical and political thought in the seventeenth - RePub - Erasmus ...
historical and political thought in the seventeenth - RePub - Erasmus ...
historical and political thought in the seventeenth - RePub - Erasmus ...
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Chapter 3. Biography<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g his life Boxhorn had to cope with several losses <strong>in</strong> his immediate<br />
family circle. He had become an orphan before he was thirteen. A sister may<br />
have died before he had reached <strong>the</strong> age of eighteen. 165 His gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r, who<br />
had taken Boxhorn <strong>and</strong> his bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> sister(s) to Leiden, past away circa 1632.<br />
Boxhorn also outlived his tw<strong>in</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r Hendrik, who died somewhere between<br />
September 8 <strong>and</strong> November 11, 1640, after an illness of at least n<strong>in</strong>e months. 166<br />
Besides <strong>the</strong> loss of relatives Boxhorn also had to deal with physical problems<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g his life. His letters reveal that Boxhorn was ill from time to time.<br />
In a letter of 1636 he writes to Johan Frederick Gronovius (1611-1671) that he<br />
had been struck by a disease. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a doctor a ‘great mass of slime had<br />
struck my stomach’. 167 From ano<strong>the</strong>r letter to Gronovius it becomes clear that a<br />
year later Boxhorn had aga<strong>in</strong> suffered troubles with his stomach. 168 In 1645 he<br />
reveals to Rochus Hoffer that he has been hit by <strong>the</strong> disease that troubles him<br />
every year; he describes that disease as ‘a swell<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> spleen’. 169 The follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
year Boxhorn f<strong>in</strong>ds himself ‘poisoned with a yearly <strong>and</strong> almost deadly<br />
disease’. 170 These illnesses that struck Boxhorn could last for months. 171<br />
nam, carendum & mihi <strong>in</strong>telligo regno delitiisque, ac divitiis coelorum.’<br />
165 In <strong>the</strong> first letter listed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Epistolae et poemata, dated April 4, 1630, Boxhorn sends Pontanus<br />
<strong>the</strong> greet<strong>in</strong>gs of his gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r, bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> sister. Ibidem, p. 2. ‘Salve, una cum uxore tuâ, & liberis, à<br />
reverendo sene, avo meo, fratre, & sorore item meâ.’<br />
166 In a letter to Constantijn Huygens, dated September 8, 1640, Boxhorn tells Huygens that his<br />
bro<strong>the</strong>r has been sick for n<strong>in</strong>e months. Ibidem, p. 164. ‘Et paullo diutius <strong>in</strong> Zel<strong>and</strong>ia, sub f<strong>in</strong>em feriarum<br />
nostrarum, haerere coactus sum ob contumacissimum unici & jam desideratissimi fratris mei morbum.<br />
Quem jam menses novem cum atrophia ac tabe colluctantem, ab humanae omnis artis praesidio defectum,<br />
desertum, superioribus diebus vitae exemplum ita doleo, ut ob recentem & atrocem adeo plagam,<br />
vix solatia nunc admittam.’ Two months later, on November 8, Boxhorn writes to Rochus Mogge that<br />
‘thusfar I am so confused by <strong>the</strong> very sad death of [my] only bro<strong>the</strong>r, that I was hardly capable of th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about me or [my] friends’. Ibidem, p. 168. ‘Ego verò, vir amplissime, unici fratris tristissimo excessu<br />
ita hactenus sum confusus, ut vix mei mem<strong>in</strong>isse potuerim aut amicorum.’<br />
167 Boxhorn to Gronovius, January 8/12, 1636. Ibidem, p. 68. ‘Quod ad postremas tuas tarde adeo<br />
respondeam, Doctissime Gronovi, fecit qui me <strong>in</strong> urbem reversum <strong>in</strong>vasit, sed jam deseruit, languor,<br />
dicam an morbus, per quem nec valere mihi, nec aegrotare licebat. Stomachum meum, ut quidem Medicus<br />
asserebat, magna vis pituitae <strong>in</strong>vaserat.’ Boxhorn paraphrases here Seneca, Ad serenvm de tranqvillitate<br />
animi, I.2. ‘… <strong>in</strong> statu ut non pessimo, ita maxime querulo et moroso positus sum: nec aegroto nec<br />
ualeo.’ Lat<strong>in</strong> text quoted from Seneca, Dialogorvm libri dvodecim. Recognovit breviqve adnotatione critica<br />
<strong>in</strong>strvxit L.D. Reynolds (Clarendon Press; Oxford, 1977), IX.1.2, p. 207.<br />
168 Boxhorn to Gronovius, January 23, 1637. Ibidem, p. 80. ‘Superioribus diebus ad me scripsit Pontanus<br />
noster, voluitque ut has [epistolas-JN] ad te curarem. Quas quidem ante biduum transmissas<br />
oportebat, sed imbecillitas ventriculi mei non permisit: Non quod eo ad scribendum sit opus, sed quod<br />
affecto illo, totius corpusculi languorem miser sentirem[.] Cypriani codice M S. si usus fueris, velim ad<br />
me transmittas.’<br />
169 Boxhorn to Rochus Hoffer, January 7, 1645. Ibidem, p. 230. ‘Raptim & aegrâ manu, (nam anniversarius<br />
mihi morbus, tumor lienis <strong>in</strong>cubuit.)’<br />
170 Boxhorn to V<strong>in</strong>centius Fabricius, November 12, 1646. Ibidem, pp. 277-78. ‘Statueram humanitatem<br />
hanc tuam praevenire ipse, sed cum annuo & prope ultimo commistus morbo coactus sum ea<br />
<strong>in</strong>termittere officia, ad quae jam pridem obstrictum me agnoscebam.’ Born at Hamburg, V<strong>in</strong>centius<br />
Fabricius (1612-1667) studied medic<strong>in</strong>e at Leiden University. Later <strong>in</strong> life he became pensionary <strong>and</strong><br />
burgomaster of Danzig.<br />
171 Put Boxhorn’s letter of January 8/12, 1636, to Gronovius side by side with his letter to Pontanus,<br />
dated June 14, 1636. Ibidem, p. 70. ‘Clarissime Cognate, doleo profecto quod fere semper mearum<br />
69