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historical and political thought in the seventeenth - RePub - Erasmus ...

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Chapter 3. Biography<br />

tanus’s help dur<strong>in</strong>g his work on <strong>the</strong> Theatrum <strong>and</strong> Pontanus contributed to<br />

Boxhorn’s work on Juvenal. 182<br />

Constantijn Huygens was a poet <strong>and</strong> secretary to two pr<strong>in</strong>ces of Orange,<br />

first to Frederik Hendrik (1584-1647) <strong>and</strong> later to William II. His function as<br />

secretary to <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce of Orange gave Huygens an important position with<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Dutch Republic of Letters. In all of his three attempts to obta<strong>in</strong>, respectively,<br />

<strong>the</strong> office of historiographer of <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ce of Orange, <strong>the</strong> States of Zeel<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> States General, Boxhorn sought <strong>the</strong> help of Huygens. 183 He also<br />

turned to Huygens to get his fa<strong>the</strong>r-<strong>in</strong>-law Pieter Duvelaar elected as burgomaster<br />

of Middelburg. While his own attempts did not have <strong>the</strong> desired<br />

result, his fa<strong>the</strong>r-<strong>in</strong>-law was more lucky; <strong>in</strong> 1641 Pieter Duvelaar was elected<br />

burgomaster of Middelburg, an event for which Boxhorn thanked Huygens. 184<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> recipients of Boxhorn’s letters are also people who lived <strong>in</strong> Bergen<br />

op Zoom. The Epistolae et poemata conta<strong>in</strong> letters of Boxhorn to his former<br />

teacher Richard Lubbaeus, to his friend <strong>and</strong> biographer Jacobus Baselius, <strong>and</strong><br />

to Johannes Antonius de Rouck <strong>and</strong> Justus Turcq (1611-1680), two members<br />

of Bergen op Zoom’s urban elite. 185 From his letter to Turcq we learn that Boxhorn<br />

visited his native town at least once. 186 Thus, while Boxhorn spent most<br />

of his adult life at Leiden, he did not loose contact with <strong>the</strong> town <strong>in</strong> which he<br />

was born.<br />

Boxhorn did not see much of <strong>the</strong> world. As far as this author can tell Boxhorn<br />

never travelled to places that lay outside <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction of <strong>the</strong> Dutch<br />

Press; Copenhagen, 2002), pp. 37-43. Pontanus was married to a cous<strong>in</strong> of Boxhorn. See Rijcklof Hofman,<br />

“Marcus Zuerius Boxhorn (1612-1653)”, <strong>in</strong> Lauran Toorians (ed.), Orbis L<strong>in</strong>guarum, Vol. 1: Kelten en<br />

de Nederl<strong>and</strong>en: van prehistorie tot heden (Peeters; Louva<strong>in</strong>/Paris, 1998), p. 158. For <strong>the</strong> friendship between<br />

Pontanus <strong>and</strong> Scriverius, see Langereis, Geschiedenis als ambacht, p. 109, <strong>and</strong> Skovgaard-Petersen, Historiography<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Court of Christian IV (1588-1648), p. 56, <strong>the</strong>re footnote 61. For some remarks on Pontanus’s<br />

history of Amsterdam, see E.O.G. Haitsma Mulier, “Descriptions of Towns <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Seventeenth-Century<br />

Prov<strong>in</strong>ce of Holl<strong>and</strong>”, <strong>in</strong> Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. <strong>and</strong> Adele Seeff (eds.), The Public <strong>and</strong> Private <strong>in</strong> Dutch<br />

Culture of <strong>the</strong> Golden Age (University of Delaware Press; Newark, 2000), pp. 24-32.<br />

182 Boxhorn, Epistolae et poemata, pp. 6, 8, 39, 67.<br />

183 Ibidem, pp. 158-59, 225-26, 308-9. To obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> office of historiographer of <strong>the</strong> States of Zeel<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Boxhorn had also turned to his friend Adriaen Hoffer for help. Boxhorn to Adriaen Hoffer, May 5, 1644.<br />

Ibidem, pp. 219-20.<br />

184 Ibidem, pp. 178-79, 182-83. In 1643 <strong>and</strong> 1644 Boxhorn once more turned to Huygens to get his<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r-<strong>in</strong>-law elected aga<strong>in</strong> as burgomaster of Middelburg. Ibidem, pp. 208, 226-27.<br />

185 The Epistolae et poemata conta<strong>in</strong> three letters to Lubbaeus, three letters to Baselius while Baselius<br />

was at Bergen op Zoom, one letter to De Rouck, <strong>and</strong> one letter to Turcq. Ibidem, pp. 144-45, 160-62, 172-<br />

73, 190-93, 228-229, 234, 277. The De Rouck family <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turcq family were two of <strong>the</strong> more than ten<br />

families who toge<strong>the</strong>r formed <strong>the</strong> patriciate or urban elite of Bergen op Zoom. See De Mooij, Geloof kan<br />

Bergen verzetten, p. 186.<br />

186 Boxhorn to Turcq, April 1642. Boxhorn, Epistolae et poemata, p. 190. ‘Cum superiore anno, caniculae<br />

aestu anniversarium nobis otium faciente ad te venissem, Vir amplissime, tum ut tui, amici veteris,<br />

tum ut dulcissimae patriae, cujus regundae orn<strong>and</strong>aeq;, cura tibi <strong>in</strong>primis est dem<strong>and</strong>ata, aspectu me<br />

oblectarem, ea humanitate exceptus sum; ut nihil majoribus officiis aut benevolentia fieri posse judicarem.’<br />

73

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