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Untitled - Kelly Walsh High School

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2 CHEMISTRY FOR THE UTTERLY CONFUSED<br />

Get Started<br />

Chemistry is full of calculations. Our basic goal is to help you develop the knowledge<br />

and strategies you need to solve these problems. In this chapter, you will<br />

review the Metric system and basic problem solving techniques, such as the Unit<br />

Conversion Method. Your textbook or instructor may call this problem solving<br />

method by a different name, such as the Factor-Label Method and Dimensional<br />

Analysis. Check with your instructor or textbook as to for which SI (Metric) prefixes<br />

and SI-English relationships will you be responsible. Finally, be familiar<br />

with the operation of your calculator. (A scientific calculator will be the best for<br />

chemistry purposes.) Be sure that you can correctly enter a number in scientific<br />

notation. It would also help if you set your calculator to display in scientific notation.<br />

Refer to your calculator’s manual for information about your specific brand<br />

and model. Chemistry is not a spectator sport, so you will need to Practice,<br />

Practice, Practice.<br />

1-1 Studying Chemistry<br />

The study of chemistry, like most sciences, involves active participation by the<br />

student. We suggest briefly reading in your textbook the lecture material for the<br />

day, taking good notes in class, perhaps copying those notes as quickly after<br />

class as possible, and then read the material in depth and work problems. This<br />

book is designed to help you grasp the basic concepts and to help you learn how<br />

to work the problems associated with the material. These specific tips will help<br />

you in your study of chemistry.<br />

• Take good, detailed notes in class.<br />

• Strive for understanding, at least by the next class period, not just memorization.<br />

• Study some chemistry every day—long study sessions right before an exam<br />

are not nearly as effective as shorter, regular study sessions that usually take<br />

less overall time.<br />

• Work many, many problems, but again strive for understanding—it is a waste<br />

of time to simply memorize how to do a particular problem; and it is also a<br />

waste of time to simply look over the solution for a problem without striving<br />

to understand why a certain procedure was followed.<br />

• Nomenclature, the naming of chemical compounds, is extremely important.<br />

When the time comes, learn the rules and apply them. Calling a chemical

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