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Untitled - Kelly Walsh High School

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Electrochemistry 279<br />

ANSWER KEY<br />

1. Oxidation is the loss of electrons and reduction is the gain of electrons.<br />

2. a. H 1 and O 2 b. Na 1, S 6, and O 2 c. Fe 3 and Cl 1 d. K 1 and O 1 e. Ca 2, Cr 6, and O 2 3. a. negative b. positive<br />

4. a. cathode b. cathode<br />

5. It is reduced.<br />

6. A faraday is a mole of electrons.<br />

7. a. 2 Cl b. Cr 3 c. 3 e d. 2 e e. 2 e <br />

2 2 3 8. a. Cr2O7 (aq) 14H (aq) 3S (aq) l 2Cr (aq) 3S(s) 7 H2O(l)<br />

2 b. Cl2(g) 2H2O(l) SO2(g) l SO4 (aq) 4H (aq) 2Cl (aq)<br />

c. 5PbO2(s) 4 H (aq) 2 Mn2 (aq) l 5 Pb2 (aq) 2 H2O(l) 2 MnO 4 (aq)<br />

d. 2 Bi3 2 2 (aq) 3 SnO2 (aq) 6 OH (aq) l 3 SnO3 (aq)<br />

3 H2O 2Bi(s)<br />

e. 4 MnO4 (aq) 2 H2O(l) 3 ClO2 (aq) l 4 MnO2(s) 4 OH (aq)<br />

3 ClO 4 (aq)<br />

9. Grams Mg <br />

14.6 g Mg<br />

10. Ecell (0.52 0.15) V 0.37 V<br />

11. E 0.37 V log 0.29 V<br />

12. 2 H2O(l) 2 I (aq) l H2(g) 2 OH a<br />

(aq) I2(s) [1.50]<br />

[0.25] 2b<br />

60 s C 1 mol mol Mg g Mg<br />

(550 min) a ba3.50<br />

1 min s ba ba1 ba24.31<br />

96485 C 2 mol 1 mol Mg<br />

0.0592<br />

1<br />

b

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