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Henri Lefebvre: A Critical Introduction - autonomous learning

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8<br />

Mystified Consciousness<br />

To have slaves is nothing; but what is intolerable is to have<br />

slaves and to call them citizens.<br />

—Denis Diderot, L’encyclopédie<br />

At the beginning of 2005, a headline in the New York Times grabbed<br />

my attention: “Lessons, from Hitler’s Germany, on the Perils of<br />

Religion” (January 15, 2005). The article recounted a speech given<br />

to a startled audience at the Leo Baeck Institute by historian Fritz<br />

Stern, professor emeritus at Columbia University. Stern warned<br />

of the dangers posed to the United States (and the world) by the<br />

rise of the Christian Right and reminded listeners that “Hitler saw<br />

himself as the instrument of providence.” In the 1930s, said Stern,<br />

“some people recognized the moral perils of mixing religion and<br />

politics, but many more were seduced by it. It was the pseudo-religious<br />

transfiguration of politics that largely ensured his success.”<br />

143

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