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Vines and Climbing Plants of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands

Vines and Climbing Plants of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands

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148<br />

<strong>Vines</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Climbing</strong> <strong>Plants</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Virgin</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

although in <strong>the</strong> Americas it apparently does not<br />

frequently produce fruits.<br />

Phenology: Flowering sporadically throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Status: Exotic, cultivated <strong>and</strong> naturalized,<br />

locally common.<br />

Distribution: Native <strong>of</strong> Asia, but naturalized<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Cordillera Central in <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />

Villalba area (Cerro Maravilla sector) <strong>and</strong><br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> New World. This species seems<br />

not to have been naturalized in <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong> at <strong>the</strong><br />

end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nineteenth century, because it was only<br />

known from a single collection made by Sintenis<br />

in 1886 from a plant cultivated in <strong>the</strong> Adjuntas<br />

area. At present this species is naturalized along<br />

Highway 143 in <strong>the</strong> Toro Negro Forest Reserve.<br />

It seems to reproduce in <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong> exclusively<br />

by vegetative means, since it has never been<br />

collected with fruits.<br />

Public forest: Toro Negro.

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