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February 15-18, 2009 Washington State Convention Center Seattle ...

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THE NEAH BAY GEODUCK AQUACULTURE AND COMPARISON WITH GEOCHEMICAL<br />

STUDIES IN HOOD CANAL<br />

Yongwen Gao<br />

Makah Fisheries Management<br />

PO Box 1<strong>15</strong><br />

Neah Bay, WA 98357 USA<br />

gaoy@olypen.com<br />

The Makah Fisheries Management (MFM) started a feasibility test on intertidal geoduck aquaculture in Neah Bay beaches<br />

since 2006. To provide technical and scientific support for future commercial geoduck aquaculture in the area, MFM conducted<br />

a geochemical monitoring project from the beginning of tube installation and systematically collected samples from seawater,<br />

geoduck shell and flesh, and environmental parameters (e.g., temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, eelgrass, macro-algae,<br />

and sand size and distribution) on a daily basis. Preliminary data showed that the <strong>18</strong> O/ 16 O variations were consistent with seawater<br />

temperature changes in the geoduck beds whereas the Sr/Ca and Fe/Mn ratios were more related to water quality conditions.<br />

The monitoring results appear in agreement with stable isotopic and trace elemental analyses on geoduck shell and seawater<br />

samples from Hood Canal of Puget Sound. If successful, the comparison study may provide the first-hand information about<br />

the geoduck growth, survival strategy, and ocean climate changes in both intertidal and subtidal settings. These geochemical<br />

data and outcomes may also be helpful in estimating the population dynamics of wild geoduck stocks, and make a positive<br />

contribution to the <strong>Washington</strong> geoduck aquaculture industry and scientific community.<br />

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