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AQUATIC RESOURCE USE AND CONSERVATION FOR SUSTAINABLE FRESHWATER<br />

AQUACULTURE AND FISHERIES IN MALI<br />

James Bowman*, Héry Coulibaly, Charles Ngugi, Yang Yi, Nancy Gitonga, Lisa Reifke and Hillary Egna<br />

AquaFish Collaborative Research Support Program<br />

Oregon <strong>State</strong> University<br />

Corvallis, OR 97331-1643 USA<br />

james.bowman@oregonstate.edu<br />

The AquaFish Collaborative Research Support Program is partnering with the Direction Nationale de la Pêche (Government of<br />

Mali) and collaborators from Moi University (Eldoret, Kenya), Shanghai Ocean University (Shanghai, China), and FishAfrica<br />

(Nairobi, Kenya) to implement an innovative project for the sustainable development of the aquaculture and fisheries sectors<br />

in Mali. Support for this project is provided through a cooperative agreement between the Mali Mission of the United <strong>State</strong>s<br />

Agency for International Development (USAID) and Oregon <strong>State</strong> University.<br />

The project takes a South-South approach, working in three theme areas with corresponding objectives as follows:<br />

• Theme I (“Pond Culture”): Advancing Sustainable Freshwater Aquaculture Practices and Technologies; Objective:<br />

To identify appropriate strategies for pond aquaculture and make them available to farmers in target areas<br />

• Theme II (“Rice-Fish”): Promoting Sustainable Rice-Fish Aquaculture in Irrigated Systems; Objective: To identify<br />

appropriate strategies for integrated rice-fish farming and make them available to farmers in target areas<br />

• Theme III (“Fisheries Planning”): Building Community and Consensus towards a Fisheries Management Plan;<br />

Objective: To help develop appropriate fisheries management plans to ensure long-term viability and sustainability of<br />

capture fisheries in target areas<br />

The project achieves its objectives largely through training, field trials and demonstrations, and stakeholder workshops. Theme<br />

I provides hands-on training in pond construction, fish propagation, and pond management, and conducts field trials to identify<br />

pond culture systems suitable for implementation in Mali. Theme II provides field testing and training to evaluate appropriate<br />

adaptations of rice-fish systems for introduction into irrigated systems in Mali’s Niger River delta, and Theme III assists in<br />

conducting frame surveys and involving local fishing groups in the development of sound fisheries management agreements,<br />

working initially in the Lake Sélingué area. Most activities are carried out in Mali, but some training also occurs in China and<br />

Kenya. The first short course, dealing with appropriate rice-fish culture techniques (Theme II), was held in China in September<br />

of 2008, and the initial workshops for Themes I and III are scheduled to be held in Mali in January and <strong>February</strong> of <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

This poster provides background and justification for the project and outlines the current and planned activities being undertaken.<br />

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