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February 15-18, 2009 Washington State Convention Center Seattle ...

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INFLUENCE INDIVIDUAL AND MIXED HEAVY METALS (ZN, PB) AND DETERGENT<br />

(LAS) ON THE MORTALITY FISH FRY 1G (Rutilus frisii kutum) OF CASPIAN SEA<br />

Gholami, M.<br />

Islamic Azad University<br />

Sanandaj Branch, Iran.<br />

Gholami62@yahoo.com<br />

In this survey, the individual and mixed effects of heavy metals such as zinc and plomb and detergent (LAS) on 1g fish Fry<br />

(Rutilus Frisii Kutum) were studied with 6 treatments and one blank in 3 replications using OECD method (1964) in the laboratory<br />

and concentration limits were determined with logarithmic method for Plomb (0.11-0.17), zinc (0.1-0.5) and LAS (10-19)<br />

mlg/l. Finally ,The achieved results were calculated with Probit analysis (Finny, 1971) and Correlation coefficient was regarded<br />

for Plomb 0.93, zinc 0.92, and LAS 0.98 and in mixture of Plomb and LAS 0.93 and mixture of zinc and LAS 0.98.<br />

The amounts of Lc 10 , Lc 50 and Lc 90 and permissible limits of above – mentioned pollutants were calculated too. Zinc effect on<br />

fish fry caused Lc 10 =0.2 , Lc 50 =0.4 Lc 90 =0.7 ;Plomb effect caused Lc 10 =0.11, Lc 50 =0.21 , Lc 90 =0.34; LAS caused Lc 10 =5.91 ,<br />

Lc 50 =11.62 , Lc 90 =22.71 ; mixture of LAS and Plomb caused Lc 10 =0.017 , Lc 50 =0.047 , Lc 90 =0.12 ; mixture of LAS and zinc<br />

caused Lc 10 =0.02 , Lc 50 =0.09 , Lc 90 =0.37.<br />

Hierarchically , the amounts of pollutants permissible limits for Plomb effect on fish fry were 0.021 , for zinc 0.4 , for LAS 1.16<br />

and mixture of Plomb and LAS 0.004 and mixture of LAS and zinc 0.009.<br />

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