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February 15-18, 2009 Washington State Convention Center Seattle ...

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EFFECTS OF TWO DIETARY LIPID LEVELS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND BODY<br />

COMPOSITION OF PRE-ADULT HATCHERY REARED AND WILD-CAUGHT BLACK SEA<br />

BASS Centropristis striata<br />

Md. Shah Alam, Amanda R. Myers*, Wade O. Watanabe, David Berlinsky, Abigail B. Walker, Katherine B. Sullivan<br />

and Walker D. Wright-Moore<br />

University of North Carolina Wilmington<br />

<strong>Center</strong> for Marine Science<br />

601, S. College Road<br />

Wilmington, NC, 28403-5927 USA<br />

alamm@uncw.edu<br />

Two isonitrogenous (approximately 50% crude protein) formulated practical diets having different lipid levels (12% and <strong>18</strong>%)<br />

were fed to pre-adult black sea bass to test their effects on growth performance and body composition of hatchery reared and<br />

wild-caught fish reared in pilot-scale recirculating sea water systems. In experiment 1, hatchery reared (approximately 395 g<br />

initial weight) were fed the respective diets for about 6.5 months in triplicate recirculating tanks (2.7 m 3 , 50 fish/tank) at the<br />

<strong>Center</strong> for Marine Science, University of North Carolina Wilmington (UNCW). In a separate experiment 2, wild-caught black<br />

sea bass (approximately 177 g initial weight) were fed these same diets for about 4 months in triplicate recirculating tanks (4.8<br />

m 3 , 10 fish/tank) at the Aquaculture Research <strong>Center</strong>, University of New Hampshire (UNH). In both experiments, fish were<br />

fed two times a day to apparent satiation. At the end of the feeding trial, proximate composition for whole body, muscle, viscera<br />

and liver tissue were analyzed.<br />

In experiment 1, after 82 days of feeding, weight gain (g) and lipid content of whole body, muscle, liver and viscera for hatchery-reared<br />

fish fed <strong>18</strong>% lipid appeared to be higher than fish fed 12% but no significant differences were observed. After 193<br />

days of feeding, hatchery reared fish fed <strong>18</strong>% lipid showed significantly higher (P

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