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February 15-18, 2009 Washington State Convention Center Seattle ...

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30<br />

STUDY OF CAPABILITY OF BIVALVE Anodonta cygnea IN ORGANIC COMPOUNDS OF<br />

WATER INDIRECT REMOVAL<br />

Lalik Sarikhani, Arash Javanshir, Masoud Ounagh and Abdoolah Haghpanah<br />

Grad.Student of Fishery<br />

Faculty of Natural Resources<br />

University of Tehran<br />

In this study, filtration rate of water born- Nitrogen and phosphorus was evaluated in C.fluminea. This system has made of one<br />

main tank (capacity of 100 liter) and four tanks (capacity of 2/5 liter) for standing of clams (one of them as control) and one tank<br />

for returning of water. In this research, three different treatments of Nitrogen (80, 100 and 200 ppm) and Phosphorus (20, 40 and<br />

60 ppm) were separately examined. Three times sampled at all treatments . Our observations showed that filtration rates of pollutant<br />

material from the beginning of experiments were decreased at tree treatments and also filtration rates of clams increased<br />

by increasing of Nitrogen concentrations so that filtration rates have reached from 6/53 in low treatment to 7/<strong>15</strong> in medium<br />

treatment and 8/07 ml.min -1 .gr -1 (AFDW) in high treatment. Filtration rates of Phosphorus were also increased as filtration rates<br />

have reached from 5/61 in low treatment to 6/5 in medium treatment and 7/58 ml.min -1 .gr -1 (AFDW) in high treatment. Comparison<br />

between filtration rate of Nitrogen and Phosphorus showed that clam’s efficiency in absorbing of Nitrogen compounds<br />

is more than Phosphorus compositions.

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