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February 15-18, 2009 Washington State Convention Center Seattle ...

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THE EFFECTS OF STOCKING DENSITY AND ARTEMIA DENSITY ON GROWTH AND<br />

SURVIVAL OF LARVAL LARGEMOUTH BASS<br />

Shawn Coyle, Leigh Anne Bright, Kyle Schneider and James H. Tidwell<br />

Kentucky <strong>State</strong> University<br />

Aquaculture Research <strong>Center</strong><br />

Frankfort, KY 40601 USA<br />

shawn.coyle@kysu.edu<br />

The intensification of larval rearing techniques for largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) have been identified as a priority<br />

area for commercialization of the species. A series of experiments investigating techniques required to raise largemouth bass<br />

fry from first feeding until fully habituated to a commercial dry diet have indicated that largemouth bass swim-up fry readily<br />

consume Artemia nauplii. However, in these experiments Artemia was fed to excess and optimal bass stocking and prey densities<br />

were not determined.<br />

Two independent feeding trials were conducted to determine the optimal fry and Artemia densities for the first two weeks of<br />

largemouth bass larviculture. The duration of each trial was 14 days. First day swim-up fry were collected from individual<br />

spawning mats harvested within 24 hours of spawning and incubated individually to ensure cohorts were at least paternal siblings.<br />

Experiment 1 was a 3X3 factorial and evaluated largemouth bass fry (9 mg) at stocking densities of 20, 40 and 80 fry/L<br />

and Artemia nauplii feed rates of 5, 10 and 20 nauplii/ml administered twice daily, while Experiment 2 evaluated fry stocking<br />

densities of 10, 20 and 40 fry/L and Artemia nauplii feed rates of 20, 30 and 40 nauplii/ml administered twice daily.<br />

In Experiment 1, ANOVA on average harvest weight indicated a significant interaction (P

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