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February 15-18, 2009 Washington State Convention Center Seattle ...

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392<br />

CULTURE OF Gracilaria corticata IN THE EARTHEN PONDS OF BERIS SESSION<br />

(CHABAHAR)<br />

Abdollah Haghpanah, Lalik Sarikhani, Yousof Irii and Behrooz Gharavy<br />

Fishery Research <strong>Center</strong> of Golestan<br />

The study of Gracilaria cultuer was carried out from October 2000 to Sebtember 2001 during 4 seasons in the earthen ponds<br />

. Water depth in ponds was 110 Cm. Culture system was fixed bottom line method. In this study 500 gram gracilaria were<br />

cultured on the line and investigated about 9 weeks. Gracilaria reached to maximum growth in 6 to 7 weeks and biomas were<br />

2.3 time in the atumn, 2.6 time in winter, 2,7 in spring and 2.4 in summer respectivaly. One way Anova showed that average<br />

weight was not similar in various season and showed significant difference. The avearage daily growth rate in different season<br />

was between 4.3 to 34.3 grams too.<br />

CLONING, EXPRESSION AND PURIFICATION OF BETA-AGARASE II FROM<br />

Saccharophagus sp. AG21<br />

Youngdeuk Lee, Kwangsun Jung, Jihee Lim, Se Jae Kim and Jehee Lee<br />

Department of Marine Biotechnology<br />

College of Ocean Science<br />

Cheju National University<br />

Jeju, 690-756, Republic of Korea<br />

Agar is an important gelifying agent for biochemical use and the food industry. Agar is a polysaccharide which linked<br />

D-galactose and L-3,6-anhydro-galactose residues. Beta-agarase cleave 1,4-β-linkage. The named beta-agarase β -agarases are<br />

classified into two groups named as β -agarase I and II based on their cleavage of β-(1→4) linkages. Main hydrolyzed products<br />

of β-agarase I are neoagarotetrose and neoagarohexaose, while β -agarase II produces the neoagarobiose.<br />

We screened agarase producing marine bacteria from seawater of Jeju island. We isolated genomic DNA from the bacteria<br />

and analyzed 16s rRNA sequence by PCR and sequencing. The sequence was 99% (1376/1384 bp) similar to Saccharophagus<br />

degradans 2-40. We determine the ORF sequence of agarase (agaY2). We Clone, over expression and purification of<br />

recombinant protein using E. coli expression system. We analyze reaction products of recombinant protein by thin layer<br />

chromatography.<br />

The 2334 base pair ORF of agaY2 agarase is encoding 778 amino acid residues. The predicted agaY2 has molecular mass of<br />

88 kDa and and isoelectric porint 5.2. Pair wise amino acid comparison of agarase showed 96% highes level of identity with<br />

Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 agarase. The purified recombinant agaY2 was not able to degrade agar, however it could<br />

only degrade the neoagarotetraose and neoagarohexaose, mainly into neoagarobiose components. AgaY2 showed functional<br />

character of beta-agarse II.

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