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FONIX® FP35 Touch - Frye Electronics

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Target Coupler 179<br />

Target menu from the Coupler Target or Coupler EarSim screens. This is because<br />

those controls will have no effect on your custom target. To re-enable the target<br />

controls, you must return to the Audiogram Entry screen and use the Generate<br />

Target key (F3) to recreate an automatic target.<br />

The NAL-NL1 targets in the Coupler Target screen have been slightly modified<br />

from the original NAL-NL1 formula in order to better represent low gain prescriptions.<br />

When the original NAL-NL1 formula calculates negative gain for a<br />

coupler target, this gain is “clipped” to zero so that the final formula will never<br />

prescribe negative gain for a patient. However, when measuring low gain hearing<br />

aids, it is possible for a coupler measurement to show up as negative gain<br />

while the corresponding real-ear measurement would show up as a slight positive<br />

gain. The <strong>FP35</strong> instead clips the coupler gain at what would be the zero<br />

gain of the real-ear insertion gain. This may produce some negative gain in the<br />

Coupler Target screen. (The Coupler EarSim screen displays real-ear targets and<br />

should not be affected.)<br />

6.2 The Coupler Target and Coupler EarSim Displays<br />

The Coupler Target screen converts the real-ear target into a coupler target and<br />

displays it in either dB GAIN or dB SPL. The EarSim screen displays the real-ear<br />

target in either dB insertion gain or dB SPL, converting any measurement taken<br />

into simulated real-ear measurements.<br />

Any measurement made in one of these screens will be automatically converted<br />

into the other screen.<br />

6.2.1 Viewing the Coupler Target Screen<br />

The Coupler Target screen converts the real-ear target into a coupler target.<br />

Coupler measurements can then be performed and compared directly to the<br />

target. The only major difference between this screen and the basic Coupler<br />

Multicurve screen (described in Chapter 3) is the addition of the coupler target.<br />

To get the most accurate real-ear to coupler target conversions, measure the<br />

patient’s unaided response in one of the real-ear measurement screens (Section<br />

5.4.1) and the RECD in the Audiogram Entry screen (Section 5.3.6). When these<br />

measurements are not taken, the <strong>FP35</strong> substitutes average data. These averages<br />

are sensitive to the selected age of the patient.<br />

See Figure 6.2.1 for the following explanation of the dB GAIN display (the SPL<br />

display is similar):<br />

1. Type of display. This will be either dB SPL (coupler output) or dB Gain (coupler<br />

gain).<br />

2. Type of aid and the age of the patient.<br />

3. Selected ear and leveling status of the sound chamber, including the real-ear<br />

speaker angle that the coupler target is duplicating.

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