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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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Brevet-Major Solon A. Perkins, <strong>of</strong> the Third<br />

Cavalry, in an engagement June 3, 1863, at Clin-<br />

ton, La., was mortally wounded. He was born at<br />

Lancaster, N. H., December 6, 1836, the son <strong>of</strong><br />

Apollos Perkins, who came to Lowell in 1840.<br />

Major Perkins served Avith General Butler in the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> the Gulf, and earned the reputation<br />

<strong>of</strong> being the boldest and most successful cavalry<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer in the army.<br />

April 2, 1864, the 26th regiment returned, and<br />

marched to Huntington Hall, where a collation was<br />

provided for the soldiers.<br />

Henry Livermore Abbott, major <strong>of</strong> the 20th<br />

regiment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Massachusetts</strong> volunteers, fell, mortally<br />

wounded, in tiie battle <strong>of</strong> the AVilderness, on Friday,<br />

May 6, 1864, at the age <strong>of</strong> twenty-two. He<br />

was the second son <strong>of</strong> the Hon. J. G. and Caroline<br />

Abbott. He was born in Lowell, January 21,<br />

1842, and graduated at Harvard College in 1860.<br />

May 16, the First National Bank, incorporated<br />

with a capital <strong>of</strong> $250,000, was organized.<br />

July 6, Colonel Follansbee received a request<br />

inviting the 6th regiment to enter the service for<br />

one hundred days. Tliis was complied with, and<br />

its services were <strong>of</strong>fered and accepted.<br />

In the record <strong>of</strong> the Great Rebellion two names<br />

intimately connected with Lowell have gained a<br />

prominence that entitles them to a place in her<br />

history.<br />

Captain Gustavus V. Fox was born in Saugus,<br />

June 13, 1821. He came to Lowell with his<br />

father, Dr. Jesse Fox, in 1823, and entered the<br />

United States Navy, where he served nineteen years<br />

at different stations, — on the coast survey, in command<br />

<strong>of</strong> mail steamers, and in the war with Mex-<br />

ico. While in the naval service, in 1856, he<br />

accepted a position as agent <strong>of</strong> the Bay State<br />

Mills, now the Washington Mills, <strong>of</strong> Lawrence,<br />

which he held till 1861. In February, 1861, he<br />

was sent for by General Scott, at the instance <strong>of</strong><br />

Postmaster-General Blair, in reference to throwing<br />

supplies and troops into Fort Sumter, but Presi-<br />

dent Buchanan refused at that time to allow the<br />

expedition.<br />

On the 6th <strong>of</strong> April, 1861, the first part <strong>of</strong> a<br />

secret naval expedition under Captain Fox sailed<br />

from New York for the relief <strong>of</strong> Fort Sumter.<br />

Captain Fox says —<br />

:<br />

" My plan for supplying Fort Sumter required<br />

three hundred sailors, a full complement <strong>of</strong> armed<br />

launches, and three tugs. The Powhatan carried<br />

the sailors and launches, and when this vessel was<br />

LOWELL. 93<br />

about to leave in obedience to the orders <strong>of</strong> the<br />

secretary <strong>of</strong> the navy, two <strong>of</strong>ficers. Lieutenant<br />

D. D. Porter, U. S. N., and Captain M. C. Meigs,<br />

U. S. Engineer, presented themselves with an order<br />

from the President <strong>of</strong> the United States, authoriz-<br />

ing the former to take any vessel whatever in com-<br />

mission, and proceed immediately to the Gulf <strong>of</strong><br />

Mexico. This order did not pass through the<br />

navy department, was unknown to the secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

the navy, and when signed by the President he was<br />

not conscious that his signature would deprive me<br />

<strong>of</strong> the means to accomplish an object which he<br />

held to be <strong>of</strong> vital importance."<br />

This expedition arrived hi season to hear the<br />

heavy guns and see the smoke and shells from the<br />

batteries that had opened fire on Fort Sumter.<br />

The arrival <strong>of</strong> this expedition was anticipated, tlie<br />

President having on the 8th <strong>of</strong> April notified the<br />

governor <strong>of</strong> South Carolina that supplies must be<br />

sent to Fort Sumter. The fort was evacuated<br />

on Sunday, the 14th <strong>of</strong> April. On Monday the<br />

steamer Sabel took the garrison outside to the<br />

steamer Baltic, which left that evening direct for<br />

New York, where she arrived on the morning <strong>of</strong><br />

the 18th.<br />

Captain Fox received a letter from the President<br />

dated May 1, 1861, acknowledging that he, the<br />

President, was in a measure responsible for the<br />

failure <strong>of</strong> the expedition, and that the cause <strong>of</strong><br />

the country was advanced by the attempt.<br />

Alive to the necessity <strong>of</strong> keeping open the com-<br />

munications with the North, Captain Fox, when he<br />

found that those <strong>of</strong> Washington and New York<br />

were severed, applied to Mr. Aspinwall for a small<br />

steamer to enable him to reach Chesapeake Bay.<br />

Mr. Aspinwall applied to John Jacob Astor, Jr.,<br />

who very generously gave a check for §3,000.<br />

With this. Captain Fox procured the tug Yankee,<br />

and persuaded Commodore Breese to arm and fit<br />

her out. Having received from the commodore an<br />

appointment as acting lieutenant. Captain Fox left,<br />

on the 26th <strong>of</strong> April, for Hampton Eoads. The<br />

services <strong>of</strong> the boat not being required at this ])oint,<br />

he <strong>of</strong>fered his vessel to General Butler, wlio was<br />

about opening communications with Washington.<br />

The general sent him through with a report to the<br />

President, and immediately after Captain Fox was<br />

appointed assistant-secretary <strong>of</strong> the navy.<br />

After nearly six years' service as assistant-sec-<br />

retary <strong>of</strong> the navy. Captain Fox returned to private<br />

life. In 1869 he became agent <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Middlesex</strong><br />

Company, which position he retained until March,

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