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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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544 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

from Cambridge or Boston was present. The soci-<br />

ety gained but slowly in numbers, and at the break-<br />

ing out <strong>of</strong> the Eevolution was quite overborne by<br />

the feeling against English ecclesiasticism, wliich<br />

was considered as a part <strong>of</strong> the system <strong>of</strong> royalty.<br />

Several persons, however, continued tlieir sympatliy<br />

with the church, but were too few in number to<br />

sustain an organization. In 1865 a successful at-<br />

tempt was made to revive tlie Episcopal service.<br />

Meetings <strong>of</strong> those interested were at first held in<br />

Lyceum Hall. Increasing numbers led to the<br />

building <strong>of</strong> a small church, or chapel, in 1867.<br />

Since that time the growth <strong>of</strong> the parisli has been<br />

steady, and, with tiie band <strong>of</strong> earnest workers it<br />

contains, it seems likely to gain a permanent posi-<br />

tion among the religious societies <strong>of</strong> the town. It<br />

has had several reeldrs, among whom have been<br />

Rev. J. AV. I'l.rier, ie'v. S. U. Shearman, and Rev.<br />

J. Frank Wineklcy, who is the present incumbent.<br />

Roman CaUioli.c Churdt. — There were many<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Romish communion in town some<br />

time before an attempt was made to gather them<br />

in cliarge <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the priestly fathers <strong>of</strong> tlie<br />

cliurcli. In 1847 the accessions had become suffi-<br />

cient to establish regular meetings, which were<br />

held in the town-liall. Tliis continued to be tlie<br />

place <strong>of</strong> worship until 1852, wlien a plain but com-<br />

modious cliurch edifice was built. The society<br />

rapidly increased from year to year, and in 1865<br />

the liouse had become mucli too small for the accommodation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the large congregation. In the<br />

following year the present stately cluircli was pro-<br />

jected, and, through the untiring efforts <strong>of</strong> Father<br />

Quealy and a few leading members <strong>of</strong> the society,<br />

was completed and dedicated in 1869. Tlie building<br />

is conveniently located on the corner <strong>of</strong> Main<br />

and Summer streets, and is one <strong>of</strong> the finest struc-<br />

tures in town. Father Quealy still continues to be<br />

the presiding priest <strong>of</strong> the parish, but has been ably<br />

sustained by assistants, noteworthy among whom<br />

was Father McClure, who left a few months ago<br />

as a mission worker in Essex <strong>County</strong>. His present<br />

aids are Fathers Murphy and McDonald.<br />

Wohiini ill the Chnl War. — In the great upris-<br />

ing which followed the attack nu Fort Sumter,<br />

AVoburn was as picunpt tn exliibil her spirit and<br />

])atriotisin as any Iduii in the Slate. She bore her<br />

part in the long struggle which followed with well-<br />

sustained zeal, and contributed her full share in<br />

men and money to bring about its successful issue.<br />

On the evening' ..f Apnl IX, ISlU, u pulilie meet-<br />

ing w;,s held m Luvmn II;dl, uliieh was hirgein<br />

numbers and enthusiastic in its expression <strong>of</strong> resistance<br />

to rebellion and loyalty to the Union. Ad-<br />

journed meetings were held on the 20tli and 21st<br />

<strong>of</strong> the same month, where the same spirit prevailed<br />

as at the first. As the result <strong>of</strong> these meetings,<br />

more than one hundred men <strong>of</strong>fered themselves<br />

for their country's service, and nearly S 8,000<br />

were pledged by individuals, in sums from § 1 to<br />

f 500, to aid in their outfit and to furnish assistance<br />

to their families in their absence. These<br />

events took place wliile as yet no systematic meas-<br />

ures had been taken for enlistments either by the<br />

state or national governments.<br />

The MliJiUesexJonnialAwCi The irohurn Budget,<br />

both local papers, spoke wise and brave words for<br />

the cause. Their editorials were vigorous and<br />

patriotic, and did much to concentrate popular feeling<br />

upon the duties <strong>of</strong> the hour. The AVoburn<br />

Phalanx, an old military organization <strong>of</strong> much re-<br />

pute, was revived, and its ranks recruited to the<br />

maximum number. Securing a new and full equipment,<br />

it marched to Boston, under Captain Timothy<br />

Winn, and <strong>of</strong>lered itself to the governor foriminediate<br />

service. Several causes led to adelay <strong>of</strong> its acceptance<br />

as a body, whereupon many <strong>of</strong> its members hastened<br />

to join other organizations ; and it was not until the<br />

next year that the Phalanx, under new enlistments,<br />

went to the front in its proper place in the<br />

5th regiment. In its municipal capacity the town<br />

acted with decision and liberality. At a meeting<br />

held on the 6th <strong>of</strong> May, after stating the desire <strong>of</strong><br />

the town to do its duty to the country in that<br />

perilous hour, it was voted to pay to single men en-<br />

listed from Woburn %\"l, to married men without<br />

children §16, and to married men with children<br />

$ 20 per month, in addition to the pay received<br />

from the United States government, and the treas-<br />

urer was authorized to borrow % 5,000 for military<br />

purposes. On April 14, 1862, the town treasurer<br />

was authorized to borrow all the money required to<br />

pay state aid to the families <strong>of</strong> soldiers. Septem-<br />

ber 2 <strong>of</strong> the same year § 17,000 were appropriated<br />

for the payment <strong>of</strong> a bounty <strong>of</strong> $ 100 to each person,<br />

to the number <strong>of</strong> one hundred and seventy, who<br />

should enlist for nine months and be mustered to<br />

the credit <strong>of</strong> the t.iwn. March 0, 186:5, $500<br />

were appropriated to aid the women <strong>of</strong> Woburn in<br />

purchasing material to be made into garments for<br />

the soldiers in service. November 3, 186:3, the<br />

subjoined paper was read and agreed to : " If the<br />

town <strong>of</strong> Wobiini agrees to pay the lifty-two men<br />

now called for to make up its quota S ;J00 each,

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