History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
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266 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY<br />
ganization, commenced to build a commodious<br />
meeting-house, which was dedicated October 31,<br />
183-2. Previous to this time their public services<br />
had been held in an unfinished hall over the store,<br />
where the town-house now stands. Mr. Howe,<br />
having an hereditary tendency to consumption,<br />
found his health and strength gradually failing,<br />
until he was obliged to ask for a colleague to as-<br />
sist him in his labors. After a trial <strong>of</strong> several<br />
candidates, the choice fell on Rev. David Andrews<br />
<strong>of</strong> Dedham, a graduate <strong>of</strong> Amherst and <strong>of</strong> Andover,<br />
and he was ordained January 29, 1840. Mr. Howe<br />
died the following summer, July 19, 1840, aged<br />
forty-four. Tic was a man <strong>of</strong> unusual sagacity and<br />
foresight. With remarkable tact as well as judg-<br />
so large a majority <strong>of</strong> church and congregation.<br />
There was no legal controversy, no actual quarrel.<br />
A .spirit <strong>of</strong> bitterness, however, was developed<br />
among the people, and the town was divided into<br />
two politico-theological parties, which existed for<br />
many years. But the ministers <strong>of</strong> the opposing<br />
sects, although they could not meet each other<br />
theologically, always met as gentlemen, on the<br />
common ground <strong>of</strong> Christian courtesy.<br />
ilr. Andrews, who became sole pastor on Mr.<br />
Howe's decease, was, in many respects, quite differ-<br />
ent from his predecessor. Tiiough a thorough<br />
scholar and forcible writer, he was no orator. Kind<br />
and sympathizing, he was externally cold and un-<br />
congenial. A perfect gentleman at heart, in his<br />
deportment he was awkward and constrained. He<br />
had no policy, no finesse, but in everything pursued<br />
an honest, straightforward, outspoken course. He<br />
preached the gospel, as he believed it, plainly, and<br />
with a directness that was <strong>of</strong>ten more pungent than<br />
agreeable to his hearers. More tlian ten years <strong>of</strong><br />
the best portion <strong>of</strong> his life wnv liicially devoted to<br />
his church and society, and he Iciinicd, by bitter<br />
experience, that republics arc ungrateful. He<br />
asked a dismission, which was granted April 2,<br />
1850. He afterwards j)rcachcd several years at<br />
Tiverton, Rhode Island, and llicn went to the West.<br />
He settled in Winona, Minncsoia, whrrr lie resided<br />
till his decease, in 1870.<br />
Rev. Jyyman Cutler <strong>of</strong> Dorchester, a graduale f)f<br />
Dartmouth and <strong>of</strong> Andover, was ordained Jan-<br />
uary 22, 1851. He was a superior scholar, with<br />
a ready command <strong>of</strong> language, and a nervous style<br />
to the fingers' ends. Open-hearted and free from<br />
guile, he won the regard <strong>of</strong> all. But he w-as am-<br />
bitious for literary distinction, and unsuited to the<br />
])arochial duties <strong>of</strong> a country parish. His request<br />
for a dismissal was granted November, 1853. The<br />
following year he was settled in Newton, where, af-<br />
ter a brilliant but brief career, he died. May 2, 1855.<br />
Rev. Thomas Morong, a graduate <strong>of</strong> Amherst<br />
and <strong>of</strong> Andover, was ordained April 12, 1854, and<br />
dismissed November 4, 1855.<br />
June 11, 1856, Rev. Edward P. Smith, a grad-<br />
uate <strong>of</strong> Yale and <strong>of</strong> Andover, was ordained pastor<br />
<strong>of</strong> the church and society. He w-as endowed with<br />
remarkable executive ability. With him, to think<br />
was to act ; so much so that he was liable to<br />
ment, his administrative abilities were <strong>of</strong> a high hastily follow his first impulse, rather than wait for<br />
order. Very few ministers could have led<br />
so successfully, and withal so peaceably as<br />
<strong>of</strong>f<br />
he,<br />
the sober second thought. In his preaching and<br />
in his whole bfe — pastoral, civil, and political —<br />
this characteristic was prominent. At the begin-<br />
ning <strong>of</strong> the Rebellion he took an active part in<br />
arousing the people and procuring enlistments.<br />
Having obtained a month's leave <strong>of</strong> absence in<br />
January, 1863, he attached himself to the United<br />
States Christian Commission, and went to the<br />
front. The month's absence was extended in-<br />
definitely, and a dismissal was asked for. But<br />
the society were unwilling to grant it, vainly<br />
hoping that, after the wax, he could content him-<br />
self with the quiet life and circumscribed sphere<br />
<strong>of</strong> Pcpperell. At length, December 7, 1864, his<br />
repeated request for a dismissal was granted. At<br />
the close <strong>of</strong> the war he engaged with his natural<br />
ardor in the cause <strong>of</strong> the freedmen, and held a<br />
prominent position in the American Missionary<br />
Society. He was afterward Indian agent in Min-<br />
nesota ;<br />
then was appointed commissioner <strong>of</strong> Indian<br />
affairs. Having resigned this position and been<br />
elected president <strong>of</strong> Howard University, he went<br />
to Africa, to become more intimately acquainted<br />
with the needs <strong>of</strong> the Negro race, and the most<br />
feasible methods for missionary work among the<br />
native tribes. While on this mission he died <strong>of</strong><br />
African fever, (in board <strong>of</strong> the United States vessel<br />
Amliri-, in ihetlulf <strong>of</strong> Guinea, June 15, 1876,<br />
atred fiirt\-niiie. One <strong>of</strong> his colaborers thus<br />
wriirs (if him " : lie was noted for his love <strong>of</strong> chil-<br />
dren, his mirtlifnlness, his generosity, his strong<br />
attachments, and his advocacy <strong>of</strong> the cause <strong>of</strong> the<br />
opiH'cssed. Doing good in forgetfulness <strong>of</strong> self<br />
was his business, and he pursued it to the end."<br />
In July, 1859, the meeting-house was en-<br />
<strong>of</strong> tliought and delivery, which thrilled his hearers tirely destroved bv fire, together with Mr. T/Uther