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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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408 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

February 4, 1C96, was accepted by tlie town.<br />

Eev. Henry Gibbs, who . had been employed as<br />

pastor for the town prior to the building <strong>of</strong> the<br />

new house, declined to accept the new order <strong>of</strong><br />

things, and continued to preach in the old build-<br />

ing. All attempts at compromise proving not<br />

only abortive, but apparently more embittering,<br />

the new society called the Eev. Samuel Angier to<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficiate for them, and being by recognition <strong>of</strong> the<br />

local and colonial authorities Ifie church, they en-<br />

deavored to secure the records which properly<br />

became theirs. In the first measure they were<br />

successful, and Mr. Angier was duly ordained; in<br />

the second they were not, and the records were still<br />

retained by the seceding organization. Mr. Angier<br />

was fully settled May 25, l"697.<br />

On the 4th <strong>of</strong> November, 1713, the General<br />

Court passed an order that " whereas ministers <strong>of</strong><br />

the Middle Precinct had been supported by volun-<br />

tary subscription," it was directed that the charges<br />

<strong>of</strong> supporting the ministers and repairing the meet-<br />

ing-houses be borne by each congregation sepa-<br />

rately. Furthermore, that both precincts should<br />

bear the expense <strong>of</strong> removing the Middle meeting-<br />

house to such a site as that precinct should deter-<br />

mine. This order was treated contemptuously by<br />

the majority <strong>of</strong> the town, and the General Court,<br />

in a burst <strong>of</strong> indignation at this act <strong>of</strong> rebellion,<br />

passed a supplementary resolve that the town<br />

should forfeit £50 for non-fulfilment <strong>of</strong> the order<br />

<strong>of</strong> November 4. This resolve the council nonconcurred<br />

in, and a committee consisting <strong>of</strong> Sam-<br />

uel Sewall, Benjamin Lynde, and John Clark, Esq.,<br />

was appointed to consider the subject. What conclusion<br />

they came to we do not know.<br />

On the ]-"5th <strong>of</strong> May, 1715, the town passed a<br />

vote " to build a meeting-house for the accommo-<br />

dation <strong>of</strong> tlir inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the most westerly part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the town." The former West or Farmers'<br />

Precinct having been incor])oratcd as Weston, that<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the town now called Waltham had become<br />

the most western division. The vote was not,<br />

however, carried into effect, and in Si|)l( inbrr <strong>of</strong><br />

the same year the Eastern Precind priiiioiiiii the<br />

(ienernl Court for separation.<br />

Ill 1719 Mr. Angier died, ;ind \v;is burud in<br />

Ihe iiiirial-ground set olV lo Wahliam, and now<br />

called (irove Hill Cemeterv.<br />

In November, 1730, Joshua Katcn ami forty-<br />

eight others <strong>of</strong> the West i'recinct prcsciilrd a peti-<br />

tion lo the (inii'i-al Cdiii-t, slating that l.v iva,M,n <strong>of</strong><br />

doubt aboiil the disisn.n line assoMiiciits e(iuld<br />

not be legally made in accordance with the court's<br />

order <strong>of</strong> the 4th <strong>of</strong> November, 1712, and they prayed<br />

that the line might be located. A similar petition<br />

was sent by Nathaniel Priest and others <strong>of</strong> the<br />

East Precinct. A committee was appointed, consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> Isaac Winslow, John Cushing, and Sam-<br />

uel Thaxter, <strong>of</strong> the council; and John Clark,<br />

William Dudley, John Chandler, and William<br />

Throop, <strong>of</strong> the house ; and the line, which was<br />

surveyed by Thaxter, is described as starting from<br />

the Charles River, running "on a north course<br />

forty-nine degrees east," and ending at the south-<br />

western bounds <strong>of</strong> wliat is now Arlington (see<br />

Francis' Jl/sfun/). The report, dated December<br />

17, 1720, further recommends " that the West<br />

Meeting-house be removed within two years to a<br />

spot about twenty rods west <strong>of</strong> Nathaniel Liver-<br />

more's house, and that the old, or East Meetinghouse<br />

be moved or a new one built on School-House<br />

Hill," the West Precinct to pay its proportion for<br />

removing or rebuilding the eastern house. Tliis<br />

report was concurred in by botli branches <strong>of</strong> tlie<br />

General Court. On the 24th <strong>of</strong> April, 1721, the<br />

town voted to comply with the recommendation <strong>of</strong><br />

the committee.<br />

The ecclesiastical divisions between the two pre-<br />

cincts were now practically settled. After the<br />

death <strong>of</strong> Mr. Angier the western meeting-house<br />

had quite a succession <strong>of</strong> ministers before any per-<br />

son became ])ermanently settled. Of these were<br />

Rev. Hezekiah Gold, Rev. Timothy Miiuiet, and,<br />

according to Mr. Francis, Rev. ^Ir. Gibson and<br />

Rev. Robert Sturgeon. It would seem, however,<br />

that Mr. Francis must be in error in regard to<br />

Mr. Sturgeon, for the General Court, in November,<br />

17:2:2, ac.usrs l;,,l,rrl .Siurg.on <strong>of</strong> Hoston <strong>of</strong> behig<br />

privately (Uilaiued to a " pretended middle church,''<br />

and the court appointed a committee which recommended<br />

that when the new West meeting-house<br />

was erected, the middle one be demolished or re-<br />

moved, and that the eastern one be moved or a<br />

new one built. In case the town did not remove<br />

or demolish the Middle meeting-house, it was .<br />

recommended that the sherilf be directed to do so.<br />

The report further says that Sturgeon had been<br />

rebuked by t « o eoiiiicils, and advises, that in case<br />

he persists iu his course, the attorney-general be<br />

ordered to proseeute him. This report was con-<br />

sented to.<br />

Leaving now the (piarivl <strong>of</strong> the eliurehes, we<br />

eoiiie to the third, the final, and on that aeeonnt<br />

perhaps the principal, cause <strong>of</strong> the complete with-

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