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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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80 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

restoration <strong>of</strong> the charter <strong>of</strong> Pentucket Lodge, its<br />

jewels and its property." This jietition was granted,<br />

and it was reopened September 16, at the dwelling-<br />

house <strong>of</strong> Jesse Phelps, on the Merrnnack Corpora-<br />

tion. October I, the meeting was held for the<br />

first time in Wentworth's Hall.<br />

March 10, 18i6, the former members <strong>of</strong> Mount<br />

Horeb Eoyal Arch Chapter petitioned for a restora-<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> their charter, which had been revoked in<br />

1840. This petition was granted, and the first<br />

meeting was held April 6, 1846.<br />

Jane 19, 1852, a dispensation was granted for<br />

a new lodge, called the Ancient York, and Jeffer-<br />

son Bancr<strong>of</strong>t was appointed Master. The charter<br />

bears date June 9, 1853.<br />

October 21, 1855, a charter was granted under<br />

which Pilgrim Encampment was instituted, and its<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers were installed November 8.<br />

December 9, 1856, a charter was granted for the<br />

resuscitation <strong>of</strong> the Ahasuerus Council. This, origi-<br />

nally a "self-constituted" body, was established<br />

July 6, 1826.<br />

March 1-3, 1867, a charter was granted for the<br />

Kilwiiniing Lodge, and its <strong>of</strong>ficers were installed<br />

Marcli 26.<br />

March 11, 1868, another lodge, called the Wil-<br />

liam North, was chartered, and the <strong>of</strong>ficers were in-<br />

stalled March 26.<br />

In addition to the above there were the Lowell<br />

Lodge <strong>of</strong> Perfection, the Lowell Council <strong>of</strong> Princes<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, and the Mount Calvary Chapter <strong>of</strong><br />

Rose Croix, and <strong>Massachusetts</strong> Consistory thirtytwo<br />

degrees. The consistory was removed to<br />

Boston in 1871. Charters were obtained for these<br />

between 1857 and 1862.<br />

The last meeting held in Masonic Hall on John<br />

Street was January 31, 1872. The number <strong>of</strong><br />

members <strong>of</strong> the different lodges at that time was:<br />

Pentucket 265, Ancient York 196, Kilwinning 43,<br />

William North HI, —total 615.<br />

February 13, 1872, the lodges dedicated the new<br />

Masonic Temple, erected by liocum Hosford, Esc[.,<br />

on Merrimack Street ; on which occasion R. W.<br />

William Sewall Gardner delivered an address, from<br />

which (lie above facts in regard to Masonry in<br />

Lowell have been gleaned.<br />

This year the Rev. H. A. Miles ])ublislied a little<br />

handbook, entitled Lowell us II Wan and an Tl h.<br />

It was very much needed at that time, giving in-<br />

formation Ihat had been can-fidl\ gnlhcriMl from<br />

the best aiilliorilifs, and is iririlv re-<br />

liable.<br />

February 2, 1846, the city council passed an<br />

order remonstrating against a petition to the legis-<br />

lature asking for the annexation <strong>of</strong> that part <strong>of</strong><br />

Dracut called Centralville.<br />

Jefferson Bancr<strong>of</strong>t was mayor this year. He<br />

was born in Warwick, Mass., April 30, 1803. The<br />

Exchange C<strong>of</strong>fee House on Lowell Street, the store<br />

now occupied by Cook and Taylor on Central Street,<br />

and the first dwelling-house built on Tyler Street<br />

were erected by him. He purchased <strong>of</strong> the Locks<br />

and Canals Company the Stone House, and leased<br />

it to Major Samuel A. Coburn. When that gen-<br />

tleman relinquished it, he changed it from a hotel<br />

to a private dwelling-house. Eventually it went<br />

into the possession <strong>of</strong> Dr. J. C. Ayer.<br />

When President Polk visited Lowell, June 30,<br />

1847, Mayor Bancr<strong>of</strong>t said, among other things,<br />

" Although I have the honor, as mayor <strong>of</strong> the city,<br />

to welcome you among us to-day, some twenty<br />

years ago I commenced my career here, and was<br />

a long time employed as an operative in yonder<br />

mills."<br />

April 14, the venerable judge <strong>of</strong> the police court,<br />

Hon. Joseph Locke, resigned his <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Nathan Crosby received the appointment <strong>of</strong><br />

judge <strong>of</strong> the police court in May, and has con-<br />

tinued, from that time to the present, to discharge<br />

the arduous duties <strong>of</strong> the position acceptably.<br />

The Hamilton Manufacturing Company, finding<br />

that their purchases <strong>of</strong> cloths for printing were<br />

inferior in quality, erected a new mill on the bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> the canal in which to manufacture their own<br />

printing cloths. A.\m\ 17, the wall <strong>of</strong> the new-<br />

mill towards the canal fell with a crash, filling the<br />

canal with the debris.<br />

A new carpet-mill, built for the power-looms,<br />

covering over three quarters <strong>of</strong> an acre <strong>of</strong> ground,<br />

being two hundred and seventy-two feet long, one<br />

hundred and thirty-eight feet wide, one story above<br />

the basement, was commenced this year.<br />

The New or Northern Canal was commenced in<br />

June <strong>of</strong> this year. The necessity <strong>of</strong> this canal was<br />

felt, from the fact that so many mills were drawing<br />

on the old canal. The loss <strong>of</strong> head, after running<br />

a few hours in the morning, was about five feet,<br />

compelling the mills to run at a low speed the re-<br />

mainder <strong>of</strong> the day. The length <strong>of</strong> this canal is<br />

five thousand feet. The water-way is one hundred<br />

feet witle and fifteen feet dee]). Water was let<br />

into it Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1847.<br />

The canal cost lii!530,000, employing in its con-<br />

struction seven hundred to one thousand persons,

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