History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
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not till 1710 that a minister wns finally satisfac-<br />
torily settled, and a, church duly organized.<br />
Mr. Thomas Symmes, graduated at Harvard<br />
College in 1698, was chosen minister October 8,<br />
1700, but he did not accept, llarch 10 and September<br />
1£, 1701, the committee <strong>of</strong> tlie precinct was<br />
directed to provide a man to preach with them.<br />
December 19, 1701, they voted that Mr. Joseph<br />
Mors (H. C. 1695) should continue in order for<br />
settlement, and July 6, 1702, they gave him a call<br />
by a vote <strong>of</strong> thirty to twelve. September -Z'S, they<br />
renewed their call, granting an annual salary, and<br />
promising to build him a house 40 X 20 feet.<br />
November 2-"}, he accepted the call, conditionally,<br />
and the precinct accepted liis answer January 8,<br />
1702-3, and voted to begin the promised house,<br />
which was raised October 4, following, and put into<br />
Mr. Mors's possession the year after. Difficulties<br />
arose, and be was not settled. Perplexing delays<br />
followed, and the precinct finally decided to pur-<br />
chase Mr. Mors's " housing and lands," indem-<br />
nifying him against pecuniary loss, and that lie<br />
siiould leave tliem in tlie spring <strong>of</strong> 1706. An<br />
agreement was not easily reached, as Mr. Mors<br />
did not convey the premises to the committee until<br />
December .'il, 1707. Ineffectual efforts were ear-<br />
nestly u)ade to bring about a reconciliation between<br />
Mr. Mors and iiis opposers.<br />
In 1706 the precinct was presented at tlie Court<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sessions for not having a settled minister. Feb-<br />
ruary 11, 1707, the precinct chose Mr. Nathaniel<br />
Gookin to be their minister, but he declined the<br />
call, preferring the position <strong>of</strong> librarian at Harvard<br />
College, which he held from 1707 to 1709. The<br />
presentment still lay before the court, and tliey had<br />
to make two returns in April and June, 1707.<br />
July 16, 1707, they called Mr. Thomas Tufts, <strong>of</strong><br />
the class <strong>of</strong> 1701 at Harvard; he declined. Jan-<br />
uary 14, 1703, was observed as a day <strong>of</strong> fasting<br />
and prayer. February 4, 1708, they gave a call<br />
to Mr.^Yilliam Williams (H. C. 1705), who,<br />
after the adjustment <strong>of</strong> preliminaries, accepted,<br />
August 3:3, 1709. A church was gathered and<br />
organized, and Mr. Williams was ordained Novem-<br />
ber 2, 1709, "about eleven years and a half after<br />
the Farms iiad become a distinct precinct."<br />
"The church consisted at first," says Dr. Sam-<br />
uel Kendal, " <strong>of</strong> eighteen male members, — nine<br />
from other churches, and nine who had not been<br />
communicants." He gives their names as fol-<br />
lows : " Nathaniel Cooledge, Thomas Flagg, Jo-<br />
seph Lovell, John Parkhurst, John Livermore,<br />
401<br />
Francis Fullam, Abel Allen, Ebenezer Allen, Fran-<br />
cis Pierce, Josiaii Jones, Thomas Wright, Josepii<br />
Allen, Josiah Jones, Jr., Joseph Livermore,<br />
Joseph Allen, Jr., Samuel Scaverns, Joseph Wool-<br />
son, and George Eobinson." Josiah Jones and<br />
John Parkhurst were chosen the first deacons.<br />
May 7, 1708, the freemen <strong>of</strong> Watertowu ap-<br />
pointed a committee " to run a line between tlie<br />
town and the Farmers' Precinct, referring to the<br />
ministry." This was done May 28, and the line<br />
began at Charles River, followed up Stony Brook<br />
to Beaver Pond, " and from said pond to a black<br />
pine, at the bounds where Cambridge and AVater-<br />
town and Concord meet ; said Farmers' Precinct<br />
being on the west side <strong>of</strong> said brook."<br />
Having obtained their own church, the farmers<br />
soon gave their attention to procuring their own<br />
incorporation as a town.<br />
A committee, consisting <strong>of</strong> Captain Francis<br />
Fulham, Lieutenant Josiah Jones, and Daniel<br />
Estabrook, presented a petition at the town-meet-<br />
ing held May 12, 1712, and, December 2, follow-<br />
ing, the town "did by a free vote manifest their<br />
willingness that the said farmers should be a town-<br />
ship by themselves, according to their former<br />
bounds," wath the proviso and conditions : 1. That<br />
the farmers continue to pay a due share <strong>of</strong> the ex-<br />
pense <strong>of</strong> maintaining the Great Bridge over Charles<br />
River; 2. That they pay their full and due share<br />
<strong>of</strong> the debts now due by the town; 3. That they<br />
do not in any way infringe the rights <strong>of</strong> proprietors<br />
having land, but not residing among the farmers.<br />
The petition was immediately presented to the<br />
General Court, and the act incorporating the town<br />
<strong>of</strong> Weston was passed January 1, 1712-13.<br />
When the Indians began their attacks upon tlie<br />
settlements in 1675, the men <strong>of</strong> the Farmers' Pre-<br />
cinct were ready not only to defend their own homes,<br />
but to assist in the defence <strong>of</strong> the colony. In De-<br />
cember, 1675, a warrant was issued to the militia<br />
<strong>of</strong> Watertown to furnish "twenty soldiers, with<br />
provisions, arms, ammunition, and good clothing,"<br />
for the defence <strong>of</strong> the colony. Upon Captain Hugh<br />
Mason's return to this warrant appear the names<br />
<strong>of</strong> thirty persons (including himself) who appeared<br />
in answer to the summons convening the company,<br />
the names <strong>of</strong> seven wiio did not appear, and a list<br />
<strong>of</strong> twenty names <strong>of</strong> persons "rationly most fitt to<br />
goe upon the servis." Mr. C. H. Fiske, in his<br />
oration, July 4, 1876, gives the names <strong>of</strong> the fol-<br />
lowing seven persons " who lived in the Farmers'<br />
Precinct and who are included in the above list<br />
"