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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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52 HISTOKY OF MIBBLESEX COUNTY.<br />

pleted ill 1875, was Benjamin D. Frost <strong>of</strong> this<br />

town.<br />

A few facts selected at random illustrate the<br />

many changes in customs during a century. First,<br />

the inventories <strong>of</strong> 1770 and 1771 give the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> slaves owned as eight. A carriage was a great<br />

luxury, and subject 4o a duty ; in 17 86 the town<br />

boasted two only, — both chaises. The selectmen<br />

were empowered to warn out <strong>of</strong> town any persons<br />

whom they thought likely to become paupers, or<br />

for other reasons. In 1790, all persons who had<br />

come to town since 1767 were warned out. The<br />

chief items <strong>of</strong> expense for the funeral <strong>of</strong> the town's<br />

first pauper were for kid gloves and rum !<br />

The railroads running through the town are the<br />

Fitchburg, with a station in the westerly part, dis-<br />

tant thirty-(jue miles from Boston, and the Stony<br />

Brook, with a tiag-station in the uorth part, distant<br />

twelve miles from Lowell.<br />

Since the building <strong>of</strong> the railroads the local<br />

travel has gradually diininislied, so that it does not<br />

support a hotel, and the traveller through the town<br />

must depend upon the hosjiitality <strong>of</strong> the <strong>citizen</strong>s.<br />

In former times tlicrc were niany lavcni<br />

kc])t by Samuel Hunt, is mentioned<br />

IVll; it probably stood near the house <strong>of</strong> P. S.<br />

Wliitcomb. Another wa.s the Jjawrcnee tavern,<br />

kept in the house now occupied by Henry Crane<br />

;<br />

words, " Pay To-day and Trust To-morrow," with<br />

the date 1768, is still in the house. Others were<br />

kept by John Fox and Captain Leonard Whiting<br />

in the Centre, previous to the Eevolution ; by<br />

Saml. Gilbert, and afterwards by Captain Kidder,<br />

called the Tremont House (where the Baptist par-<br />

sonage stands) ; by Simeon Proctor (where Solomon<br />

S. Flagg now lives), and by Madison Loring<br />

(in the house now occupied by J. W. Adams)<br />

and Samuel Smith on the Common in later<br />

times. The Tremont House was struck by light-<br />

ning and burned in 1842 or 1843. Smith's hotel<br />

was afterwards kept by J. M. Colburn, William<br />

Chamberlin, Boynton Needham, and others, and<br />

last by George D. Brown, who owned it when it<br />

was burned in 1878. It had not been a public<br />

house for a number <strong>of</strong> years.<br />

The town has two cemeteries remaining; the<br />

first, at Nashoba, having been long since desecrated,<br />

as before mentioned. The one at the Common<br />

was laid out in 1721 ; we give two <strong>of</strong> its<br />

epitaphs :<br />

the sign, on which was painted a soldier and the AVho died December 16" 1729 iii the 29" Year <strong>of</strong> his age.<br />

—<br />

Memexto Moei<br />

Hehe lies the Body <strong>of</strong> Dr. Exoch Dole<br />

OF Lancaster, ^ 33 yrs. 5 mos. & 3 days,<br />

he uurortuiiatcl.v fell with 3 others f 9th <strong>of</strong> Mar. 1776 by<br />

a Caiuiou B:ill from our cruel & uuuatural Foes y* British<br />

Troops while oil his Duty oil Dorchester Poiut,<br />

No waruiug giv'n, uuceremouious fate !<br />

A sudden rusli from life's ineridiau joys 1<br />

A wrench from ail we are, from all we love.<br />

What a change From yesterday !<br />

Thy darling liope so near (Long laboured prize)<br />

Oh how ambition flushed Thy glowing cheek,<br />

Ambition truly great, <strong>of</strong> virtuous praise.<br />

And oh I ye last (what can word express.<br />

Thought reach) ye last last silence <strong>of</strong> a friend.<br />

Meaning his entrance into Boston which so soon took<br />

Place & on which his heart was much set.<br />

Here lyes the body <strong>of</strong> Isaac Powers<br />

One <strong>of</strong> those sweet and pleasant flowers<br />

Who ill his Lifetime Lived well.<br />

But God did toll his mournfull bell<br />

Let this be a call unto the rest<br />

When God doth take from us the best<br />

WXxo was a pattern to us all<br />

But God can give n louder call<br />

All Earthly Parents now behold<br />

The price <strong>of</strong> Grace is more tlian gold<br />

Prepare to meet your Children first<br />

At the Rcsurectiou <strong>of</strong> the Just —

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