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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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306 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

equitable tax on his property, had that property<br />

been legally taxable.<br />

Mr. Whitney was a classmate and particular<br />

friend <strong>of</strong> Rev. Zabdiel Adams, <strong>of</strong> Lunenburg, and<br />

preached the funeral sermon at the burial <strong>of</strong> that<br />

distinguished divine. In his doctrinal views Mr.<br />

Whitney assented to many <strong>of</strong> the tenets that were<br />

imported in the Mayflower, yet maintained a becoming<br />

liberality towards fellow-Christians <strong>of</strong> other<br />

names. He seemed rooted and grounded in the<br />

noble principles <strong>of</strong> Arminian Congregationalism,<br />

and believed that on these principles the church<br />

militant could be most securely established.<br />

Mr. Whitney was born in Weston, Massachu-<br />

setts, April 23, 1740, graduated at Harvard College<br />

in 1759, and died in 1819, after having entered<br />

the fifty-seventh year <strong>of</strong> his ministry. For several<br />

<strong>of</strong> the later years <strong>of</strong> his life he was deprived, by<br />

paralysis, <strong>of</strong> ability to perform his pulpit labors,<br />

and had the assistance <strong>of</strong> a colleague from 1815<br />

until within a few months <strong>of</strong> his death. From<br />

1819 until 1834 the society was without a settled<br />

minister, when the present incumbent, Eev. Seth<br />

Chandler, was chosen for the work.<br />

The first important secession from the old Con-<br />

gregational Church was made by Universalists in<br />

1812. On the 21st <strong>of</strong> September <strong>of</strong> that year a<br />

religious organization was effected, <strong>of</strong> these se-<br />

ceders, who called themselves the First Universal<br />

Christian Society in Shirley. This movement was<br />

not more the result <strong>of</strong> sectarian than <strong>of</strong> local in-<br />

fluences.<br />

The south village, through its manufacturing<br />

interests, had begun tn a.— iiiiic ;iii iin|)

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