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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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414 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

1763 the wars, wliich for so many years had been<br />

waged between England and France, were terminated<br />

by the treaty <strong>of</strong> Paris. It is quite worth onr while<br />

to review so far as we can the part Waltham took<br />

<strong>of</strong> the two countries. The excise tax which the<br />

town in 1754. desired might " not be negatived "<br />

was an outgrowth <strong>of</strong> it, and the Stamp Act, against<br />

which the whole colony a few years after vigorously<br />

protested, was another <strong>of</strong> its fruits. But it gave<br />

our hardy yeomen military experience and training,<br />

and taught them that the men they had fought by<br />

the side <strong>of</strong> in wars with a foreign foe would not be<br />

their superiors in courage, prowess, or skill when<br />

opposed to them in the ranks <strong>of</strong> their enemies.<br />

While the town records abound in military titles,<br />

it is doubtful whether these were won at the annual<br />

training or on the battle-field. We find, how-<br />

ever, among the heroes <strong>of</strong> the Revolution, quite a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> the names <strong>of</strong> those who were veterans<br />

in the old French and Indian wars.<br />

In the state records we find better evidence <strong>of</strong><br />

Waltham's share in the colonial troubles. In 174-0<br />

we find that Ebenezer Bigelow — husbandman —<br />

was in Captain Stephen Richard's company. In<br />

1744 Captain John Cutting's name appears on the<br />

muster-rolls. In 1748 Nathan Morse and John<br />

Barnard were in Captain John Catlin's company at<br />

Fort Sliirley. But in 1756 and 1757 the names<br />

follow in rapid succession. In Captain Ebenezer<br />

Learned's company was Ensign Robert Smith, aged<br />

twenty-eight, born in Waltham, enlisted in Worcester.<br />

In Captain Timothy Houghton's company<br />

were the following, all volunteers, from Waltham :<br />

Lieutenant Ebenezer Brown, Sergeant William<br />

Cox, Clerk Jonas Cutter, Cornet Jonathan Peirce,<br />

Privates John Dean, Phineas Stearns, Joseph Wel-<br />

lington, Thomas ^Vcllingl(ln, William ]5enjnmin,<br />

Daniel Fisk, Abraliam Hill, Abijali Brown, Thomas<br />

llarringlcm, W.v.n: (;i,.,son, .io'siah Wliitney, and<br />

Davi.l Fi

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