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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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NORTH READiya. 259<br />

NORTH READING.<br />

BY HIRAJt BARIiUS AND CARROLL<br />

ORTH READING as a distinct<br />

municipality is <strong>of</strong> recent date,<br />

althougii it began to be settled<br />

about 1680. The first refer-<br />

ence to the territory appears in<br />

1651, in the grant to the in-<br />

habitants <strong>of</strong> Reading by the<br />

court, as an addition to their<br />

former bounds, " a certayne<br />

tract <strong>of</strong> land, about two miles<br />

content," lying between Mr. Bellingham's farm (in<br />

Andover) and the great river (Ipswich). In 1661<br />

Reading ordered that John Smith, Jonathan Poole,<br />

John Browne, Jr., and William Cowdrey lay out<br />

the two-mile grant beyond the river.<br />

The chief points <strong>of</strong> interest in the early history<br />

<strong>of</strong> the town, which do not require repeating, are<br />

included in that <strong>of</strong> Reading, <strong>of</strong> whicii it contin-<br />

ued to form an important part till its incorpora-<br />

tion in 1853. It was formerly known as the<br />

Second, or North Parish, and was incorporated as<br />

such in 1713, and a church in connection with it<br />

was organized soon after, which was the second<br />

church in Reading.<br />

The first meeting-house, built upon the Common<br />

in 1717, was used for a church till the building <strong>of</strong><br />

another in 1753. The third, which is now stand-<br />

ing near the spot occupied by its predecessors, was<br />

built in 1829. This liouse was relinquished to the<br />

Universalists, who had become a majority <strong>of</strong> tiie<br />

parish, in 1836. The lower part <strong>of</strong> the house was<br />

afterwards fitted up for a town-hall, while the upper<br />

room, during portions <strong>of</strong> each year, continues to be<br />

used for meetings <strong>of</strong> the Universalist Society.<br />

The Orthodox portion <strong>of</strong> the society, after the<br />

surrender <strong>of</strong> the house, erected a new one, in which<br />

they have since continued to worship.<br />

The following is a list <strong>of</strong> pastors <strong>of</strong> the Second,<br />

or North Parish : Rev. Daniel Putnam, ordained<br />

1720, died 1759 ; Rev. Eliab Stone, ordained<br />

1761, died 1823; Rev. Cyrus Pierce, coll., or-<br />

dained 1819, dismissed 1827; Rev. J. W. East-<br />

man, installed 1828, dismissed 1832 or 1833;<br />

Rev. J. D. Lewis, ordained 1834, dismissed 1836;<br />

Rev. John Orcutt, ordained 1837, dismissed 1842 ;<br />

Rev. E. W. Allen, ordained 1843, dismissed 1852;<br />

Rev. T. N. Jones, ordained 1853, died 1869;<br />

Rev. J. W. Kingsbury, ordained 1872, dismissed<br />

1877; Rev. F. H. Foster, ordained 1877.<br />

The more prominent clergymen who have <strong>of</strong>fi-<br />

ciated as pastors in the Universahst Society, for<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> varying length, have been Rev. Mr.<br />

Marston, Rev. Mr. Griswold, Rev. Horace Morse,<br />

Rev. G. B. Emerson, and Rev. Earl Guilford.<br />

The Baptist Society, in the North Parish, was<br />

formed in March, 1817. The church was organized<br />

in April, 1817, with twenty-four members. Their<br />

first house <strong>of</strong> worship was built in 1828, and burnt<br />

in 1860. The pastors have been : Rev. J. M.<br />

Driver, settled October, 1828, dismissed 1829;<br />

Rev. George Matthews, settled January, 1830,<br />

dismissed 1834 ; Rev. William Heath, settled<br />

June, 1836, dismissed 1841; Rev. J. Holbrook,<br />

settled July, 1841, dismissed 1842; Rev. J. N.<br />

Sykes, settled August, 1842, dismissed 1843<br />

Rev. Benjamin Knight, settled April, 1845, dismissed<br />

1846 ; Rev. F. E. Cleaves, settled May,<br />

1847, dismissed 1851 ; Rev. A. C. Bronson, settled<br />

June, 1851, dismissed 1854; Rev. E. W.<br />

Pray, settled February, 1855, dismissed 1857<br />

Rev. Horace Eaton, settled April, 1862, dismissed<br />

1863; Rev. W. K. Davy, settled 1863, dismissed<br />

1868; Rev. A. W. Ashley, settled April, 1868,<br />

dismissed 1870 ; Rev. Charles F. Myers, settled<br />

June, 1872, dismissed 1873; Rev. William L.<br />

Brown, settled December, 1877, dismissed 1879.<br />

. The town was prompt in action on matters per-<br />

taining to the war <strong>of</strong> 1861. At a town-meeting<br />

held May 4, 1 1,000 were appropriated for relief<br />

<strong>of</strong> the families <strong>of</strong> the soldiers, and ?500 for the<br />

soldiers. An appropriation not to exceed $1,200<br />

was voted, April 26, 1862, for families <strong>of</strong> volun-<br />

teers, and $200 for sick and wounded soldiers and<br />

for transportation and burial <strong>of</strong> those fallen in<br />

battle. July 25, the selectmen were instructed to<br />

enlist twenty-one men to fill the quota under the<br />

; ;

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