History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
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394 HISTORY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />
the bodies <strong>of</strong> Captain John Lovewell, Ensign Jona- the first Parish in Dunstable, voted that the Place<br />
than EobbinSj Ensign Joim Harwood, and Robert for a fleeting House for the Publick worship <strong>of</strong><br />
Usher, <strong>of</strong> Dunstable ; Sergeant Jacob Fulhairij <strong>of</strong> God, in this precinct be on the west <strong>of</strong> Merrimack<br />
Weston ; Jacob Farrar and Josiah Davis, <strong>of</strong> Con- River, near Mr. James Gordons mills, where a fraim<br />
cord ; Thomas Woods, Daniel Woods, and John is erected for that Purpose. Also Voted to accept<br />
Jefts, <strong>of</strong> Groton; Ichabod Johnson, <strong>of</strong> Woburn ; the Fraim that is Now on the spot. Jlessrs. John<br />
and Jonathan Kittrcdge, <strong>of</strong> Billerica. They also Tyng & Jonathan Tyng came to the meeting, and<br />
found the body <strong>of</strong> the chieftain Paugus.<br />
gave the Precinct, Glass for the meeting house.<br />
The house <strong>of</strong> Colonel Eleazer Tyng seemed to be Voted to raise twenty-seven pounds to finish the<br />
a kind <strong>of</strong> rendezvous for the friendly Indians, as meeting house, also voted the precinct Committee<br />
that <strong>of</strong> his father had been before him, and it is<br />
not without interest that we read this record in the<br />
journals <strong>of</strong> the General Court —<br />
:<br />
"Nov. 6, 1725, Col. Tyng presented an account<br />
for Expences in Keeping old Christians Squaw and<br />
young Christians Squaw from June 9 to Nov. 5,<br />
£10, lO.s. he was allowed £5, 5*. — and the next<br />
year, he was allowed for keeping old Christians<br />
Squaw from Nov 6 to Jan 28, 1726."<br />
The name <strong>of</strong> " Christian " was Joseph. He was<br />
a ilohawk Indian, and long acted as a guide to the<br />
English in their marches through the wilderness.<br />
He died July 10, 1725, at Dunstable.i<br />
By the state line, established in 1741, the pres-<br />
ent territory <strong>of</strong> Tyngsborough was thrown into<br />
<strong>Massachusetts</strong>, and the people for a while acted in<br />
church affairs with those <strong>of</strong> Dunstable, Massachu-<br />
setts, forming, as they did, a part <strong>of</strong> this munici-<br />
pality. The Indians had long since ceased to<br />
molest them, and nothing <strong>of</strong> consequence occurred<br />
to interrupt the even tenor <strong>of</strong> their way.<br />
In the expedition under Sir William Pepperell<br />
to Cape Breton, in 17 IS, Benjamin, son <strong>of</strong> Lieu-<br />
tenant Joseph Bnttirfield, was lost.<br />
Lieutenant Timothy Bancr<strong>of</strong>t, a fanner <strong>of</strong> note,<br />
settled in what is now Tyngsborough about the<br />
year 1730, married for his first wife Elizabeth,<br />
daughter <strong>of</strong> Deacon Henry Farwell, and died<br />
November 4, 1772. Two <strong>of</strong> his sons, Ebenezer<br />
(born April 1, 17:38) and Jonathan (born August<br />
11, 1750), settled in Dunstable and became<br />
prominent in public affairs. Ebenezer married.<br />
May 5, 1753, Susanna, daughter <strong>of</strong> Deacon Joseph<br />
Fletcher, <strong>of</strong> Dunstable, and in 1755 entered the<br />
provincial army and served through five campaigns.<br />
His brother Jonathan was a deacon <strong>of</strong> the church<br />
and soldier in the Revolutionary army. Soon after<br />
the orgiiniziiliim <strong>of</strong> th(' parish in 1755 a meeting<br />
was held, the procredings <strong>of</strong> which are thus recorded<br />
—<br />
:<br />
" August 20, 1755. At a loyal Mrrling held in<br />
* Kidder's Ej-prdiliona nf Captain Joint Loimcll, ji. S.<br />
to see the work done.<br />
"Eleazer Tyng, Moderator."<br />
The meeting-house was erected, having two<br />
porches and a tall steeple, near the site <strong>of</strong> the<br />
present Unitarian Church. Of it the Hon. John<br />
Pitts is said to have written : —<br />
"A very small meeting-house,<br />
A very tall steeple,<br />
A very proud parson,<br />
A queer sort <strong>of</strong> people."<br />
In 1756 Eleazer Tyng, Simon Thompson, and<br />
Oliver Farwell were appointed a committee " to<br />
sett <strong>of</strong>f the pew ground to those that have given<br />
& Pay** most toward building Said house." In<br />
1757 the parish raised £11 "tn hiic< piiMrhing";<br />
and recent graduates <strong>of</strong> Harvard ( tilUgc were gen-<br />
erally employed to occupy the ])ulpit. The elders<br />
sat upon an elevated scat in front <strong>of</strong> the pulpit,<br />
and tithing-men were employed to keep the you)ig<br />
people in order.<br />
The selectmen for 1760 were Eleazer Tyng,<br />
Major John A. Tyng, and Joseph Danforth, all <strong>of</strong><br />
whom were <strong>of</strong> the First Parish in Dunstable,<br />
that is, the present Tyngsborough. The members<br />
<strong>of</strong> this jjarish, in 1762, were: Eleazer Tyng, John<br />
Tyng, John A. Tyng, James Tyng, William H.<br />
Prentice, Wdliam Gordon, Robert Fletcher, Sam-<br />
uel Gould, Joseph Butterfield, Reuben Butterfield,<br />
Jolni Perham, Joseph Perham, James Perham,<br />
Jncdh I'lrtchcr, Kli|ah Flrlchir.Zaccheus Spaulding,<br />
S;niiu,l (l.uild, Th.unas Jewell, Benoni Jewell,<br />
John Ingles, Jonathan Perham, Samuel Fletcher,<br />
John Littlelmle, Abraham Littlehale, Timothy Ban-<br />
cr<strong>of</strong>t, Jonathan Butterfield, Jonathan Farwell,<br />
Joseph Winn, Eleazer Farwell, lieujamin Farwell,<br />
Simon Thompson, Nathan Thompson, Ezra Thomp-<br />
son, Silas Thompson, Asa Thomjjson, John .Vlls,<br />
Thomas Estabrook, Thomas Estabrook, .Ir., Tiiiio-<br />
thv Barron, William Barron, Robert Send, Jacob<br />
Reed, John Scott, Willard Hale, John Lewis,<br />
Reuben Lewis, Archibald Robinson, Joseph French,<br />
Esq., Lieutenant John Varnum, James Littlehale,<br />
—