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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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188 HISTOBY OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

Clmrcli at Natike, baptized, and was sent by the<br />

church to Asowamsick, in Plimoth Pattent to<br />

p^ach the gospel." Among liis Taunton neigh-<br />

bors he was esteemed a good Christian, and his<br />

death was much bewailed.<br />

A company <strong>of</strong> fifty-two soldiers was raised by<br />

the Praying Indians. In July Oneco, sou <strong>of</strong> the<br />

famou.s Uncas, came to Natick with fifty Mohegan<br />

braves as allies <strong>of</strong> the English. After a successful<br />

battle tile Mohegans went looting, while our Natick<br />

men wanted to pursue the foe. They knew the<br />

tactics <strong>of</strong> the wily savages better than the whites^<br />

and did good service, and might have lielped much<br />

more. But the colonists grew unwisely distrustful<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Christian Indians. Says Eliot, " The pro-<br />

phane Indians p've a sharp rod to the English, and<br />

the Englisii a very sharp rod to the praying In-<br />

dians."<br />

To quiet the popular apprehension, the General<br />

Court had ordered the Ciiristiau Indians to confine<br />

their residence to five villages, — Natick was the<br />

first, — nor roam more than a mile a.way from these ;<br />

which order quite broke up their hunting and fisli-<br />

ing. White superintendents were chosen, two<br />

residing at Natick. These measures did not satisfy<br />

the public.<br />

Accordingly the General Courts " 1675, October<br />

13j ordered that all the Natick Indians be forth-<br />

with sent for, and disposed <strong>of</strong> to Deare IsLind<br />

as the place appointed for their present abode."<br />

Other praying Indians were also transported dowu<br />

the harbor. Deer Island to-day is a place <strong>of</strong> ban-<br />

ishment for the city's lawless boys, and the brick<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Industry is a familiar sight to all who<br />

come or go by water.<br />

October -'50, Captain Thomas Prentice, with a<br />

guard, came to bring away the villagers and their<br />

goods to the Pines, near where is now tiie Watertown<br />

Arsenal. Old Jetiiro and ten more escaped<br />

into the woods, preferring the range <strong>of</strong> the forest<br />

with his own race to the cold hospitality <strong>of</strong> the<br />

M;iss:iclmscHs authorities.<br />

were iiurried away to an Hand at half an hour's<br />

warning, pore soules in terror y left tiieir go(n.ls,<br />

books, bibles, only some few caryed y'' bibles."<br />

From Natick they went afoot nine miles to the<br />

Pines, near tiie base <strong>of</strong> Nonantum Hill. Here<br />

Eliot, Gookin, and some others met flicm, ;ind<br />

spent the iiiglit liours in prayer and exhurlution.<br />

An eye-witness says " : 'T was affecting to see how<br />

Christianly these poor soules carried it^ being in<br />

fear they should never return, but be transported<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the country." With the flood-tide at mid-<br />

night the waiting boats dropped down stream.<br />

Through the dreary winter they suffered, espe-<br />

cially the aged and feeble. Some <strong>of</strong> their men had<br />

leave <strong>of</strong> absence for duty as guides and scouts.<br />

The Hassanamesit Indians were carried <strong>of</strong>f by the<br />

enemy, who <strong>of</strong>f'ered them plenty to eat and good<br />

treatment if they went with them. Job Katte-<br />

nanit escaped, but his family were taken. It ap-<br />

pears that these fared better among the heathen, as<br />

the hostile savages were called, than their Natick<br />

brethren with the Christian wliites.<br />

In December James Quannopowit and the Job<br />

just named were sent from Deer Island as spies, to<br />

' learn the enemy's spirit and movements. They<br />

took to tlie woods at Natick December 31st, and<br />

soon were among the warlike Nipmucks, where<br />

they represented themselves as. wronged by the<br />

English. Here they found the Hassanamesit refugees.<br />

James' relation to the General Court we<br />

now follow. These Nipumcks sold beaver and<br />

wampum to the Mohawks, in exchange for powder<br />

obtained from the Dutch at Albany.<br />

Some Indians mistrusted tiiese spies, but Jolmwitli-the-One-Eye<br />

knew James, and said, "I know<br />

thee that thou art a valiant man, therefore abide at<br />

my wigwam and I will protect thee." But Job<br />

stayed with his children. Tiiey abode thus some<br />

days, and went forth to hunt deer. Early one morn-<br />

ing James, having gotten a pint <strong>of</strong> nokake, or<br />

pounded corn, went hunting with Job. Some Indi-<br />

ans suspected and watched them, but at night they<br />

were unobserved. About three o'clock before day<br />

James said to Job, " Now let us escape away if we<br />

can." But Job said, " I am not willing to goe now,<br />

because my children arc here. I will stay longer, if<br />

God please he can preserve my life, if not, I am willing<br />

to die. I will use what policy I can to get away<br />

my children ; if I live tlu-ee weekes hence I will come<br />

Sillily ihr vest left their fish weirs and bridge, back to Natick. I shall if I live, by that time get<br />

their iiicli;inls and gardens, their fort and meeting- more intelligence <strong>of</strong> afliiirs." Then James said<br />

liousc. Mr. Eliot writes : " Wiien the Indians " I must now go away, for I am not like to have a<br />

better opportunity ; but I am sorry for you, lest<br />

tiiey kill you for my sake." So, having prayed,<br />

James travelled homeward niglit and day on snow-<br />

shoes, and reported his eighty miles' scouting to<br />

Major Gookin.<br />

February 9, Job arrived, confirming the tidings,<br />

before bronccht, tlial Lancaster would be iittackcd,<br />

:

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