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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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fact that nearly all the residents <strong>of</strong> the road were<br />

milkmen. A lane ran from the head <strong>of</strong> Prospect<br />

Street over Bullard's bridge, which spanned the<br />

creek, and going tiirough a birch-pasture came out<br />

at Inman's Farm. From Bullard's bridge there<br />

SOMEEVILLE. 311<br />

was an open way to the gate <strong>of</strong> the path which led dwelling opposite the asylum gate. An old cellar,<br />

to the Lechmere Farm. In 1637 the land between<br />

these principal highways — called the common —<br />

whose superstructure was unknown to any now<br />

living, existed as early as the year 1800, opposite the<br />

was divided into rights <strong>of</strong> pasturage, or the " com- southerly end <strong>of</strong> Shawmut Street. The next was a<br />

mon was stinted," as it was termed. In 1685 small dwelling on the estate at the westerly corner<br />

this tract was lotted out and confirmed to propri-<br />

etors, and eight range-ways were laid out, connect-<br />

ing the Cambridge and Milk Kow roads with the<br />

Winter Hill and Arlington roads. These correspond<br />

to Franklin, Shawmut and Cross, Walnut, School,<br />

Central, Lowell, and Cedar streets, and Willow<br />

Avenue. All are believed to have been two rods<br />

wide originally, but the one corresponding to Shawmut<br />

and Cross streets was in later years one rod<br />

wider, and was called Three Pole Lane. Middle,<br />

Cross, or still later Barberry, Lane ran from Cross<br />

Street, nearly opposite the head <strong>of</strong> Tufts, in a line<br />

with the upper part <strong>of</strong> Clicster, into what is now<br />

Highland Avenue. At School Street it turned<br />

northerly ten rods, and then continued westerly,<br />

and terminated in Central Street.<br />

The houses standing in Somervijle at the time<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Eevolution can be approximately placed as<br />

follows : Beginning on Broadway at the Charles-<br />

town line was the Locke place, with its low house<br />

still standing on the north side <strong>of</strong>, and a little back<br />

from, the road. Opposite was a building on the<br />

site <strong>of</strong> the residence <strong>of</strong> the late Mr. Fitch Cutter.<br />

It now stands on the corner <strong>of</strong> Sycamore and<br />

Foster streets. There was another house on the<br />

southwest corner <strong>of</strong> Cross Street. The next in<br />

order was on the northeast corner <strong>of</strong> Temple<br />

Street, formerly the entrance to Ten Hills Farm.<br />

On the summit <strong>of</strong> the hill just northwest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

residence <strong>of</strong> Mr. Jonathan Brown stood Joseph<br />

Tufts' house, which has been removed to Lowell<br />

Street. Daniel Tufts lived iu a house which is a<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the stately mansion on the north side <strong>of</strong><br />

Broadway, opposite the powder-magazine.<br />

There was a dwelling upon the powder-house<br />

farm. The generous old mansion <strong>of</strong> Mr. Oliver<br />

Tufts was bought, and occupied during the war by<br />

John Tufts, father <strong>of</strong> the present owner.<br />

David Wood's country-house was in Three Pole<br />

Lane, near the northeast corner <strong>of</strong> Pearl Street.<br />

Hither he brought his family after the battle <strong>of</strong><br />

Bunker HiU. On the Cambridge road from the<br />

Cliarlestown line nothing except a brook broke the<br />

monotony <strong>of</strong> the open fields, till the house <strong>of</strong><br />

Joseph Miller was reached, on the easterly corner<br />

<strong>of</strong> Franklin Street. It is still standing, and in<br />

good preservation. It is believed there was a<br />

<strong>of</strong> Boston Street. Mrs. Debby Shed lived above<br />

and opposite, in a house which, with a subsequent<br />

addition, is still standing, some fifty yards east <strong>of</strong><br />

Mystic Street. As the road turns toward the west,<br />

opposite the " Yellow Block " stood the small<br />

gambrel-ro<strong>of</strong>ed house <strong>of</strong> Samuel Shed, which is<br />

now the second story <strong>of</strong> Mr. William Walker's<br />

residence. On the southeasterly corner <strong>of</strong> Prosjoect<br />

Street was a house, and in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Bonner<br />

Place lived Mr. Samuel Shed, Jr. Pythian Block<br />

occupies the site <strong>of</strong> Benjamin Piper's tavern. No<br />

other dwelling existed on the Cambridge road,<br />

except a house at the entrance <strong>of</strong> Webster Avenue<br />

and another on the site <strong>of</strong> the small dwelling just<br />

west <strong>of</strong> the abutment.<br />

Milk Row was somewhat more thickly settled.<br />

After leaving the Union Square <strong>of</strong> to-day we<br />

should first have come to Samuel Choate's, on the<br />

west side <strong>of</strong> Bow Street, a few yards south <strong>of</strong> Wal-<br />

imt ; the house, thougli removed from its former<br />

site, is still standing. In the scarred and bleached<br />

old building just under the eastern wall <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Methodist Church lived Mary Frost, a widow.<br />

Jonathan Ireland lived on the northwest corner <strong>of</strong><br />

School Street, in a house which has been moved to<br />

the rear <strong>of</strong> the Franklin Scliool building. Samuel<br />

Tufts occupied the old homestead still standing<br />

on the west side <strong>of</strong> the road near Laurel Street.<br />

The widow Rand lived on the northwest corner <strong>of</strong><br />

Central Street, in a dwelling which has long since<br />

passed away. Samuel Kent resided in the low<br />

hip-ro<strong>of</strong>ed house yet in good repair at the corner<br />

<strong>of</strong> Garden Court. There was another dwelling on<br />

the opposite side, near the present greenhouse.<br />

The twin-brothers Huimewell dwelt beyond, at the<br />

turn <strong>of</strong> the road, on the east side between Craigie<br />

and Lowell streets, in a very old house, demohshed<br />

some fifteen years ago. After this there was no<br />

dwelling till we arrived at Timothy Tufts', near<br />

Willow Avenue. A hundred years have passed<br />

away, and this house is still standing unchanged,<br />

and still occupied by a Mr. Timothy Tufts.

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