08.08.2013 Views

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

145 HISTOnV OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY.<br />

large enough to accommodate the whole town.<br />

Ill 1757 and 1758 the town had two porches built,<br />

one on the east end and another on the west end.<br />

This house was used for public worship ninety- •<br />

five years, and exclusively for town-meetings four I<br />

years. It was taken down in 1810. This and the<br />

two meeting-houses before it were situated about<br />

a rod or two north <strong>of</strong> the present horse-trough<br />

on Main Street.<br />

In 16S1' measures were taken to perfect the title<br />

<strong>of</strong> Marlborough to its lands, for as yet the proprie-<br />

tors had simply the permission <strong>of</strong> the court to<br />

settle on them. For about thirty years they had<br />

cultivated the soil, apparently without thought <strong>of</strong><br />

purchasing the right <strong>of</strong> the natives. The Indians,<br />

iiowever, were not unmindful <strong>of</strong> tlieir claim, and<br />

by virtue <strong>of</strong> it " were continually making demands<br />

upon the towiie." At length, after the cessation<br />

<strong>of</strong> hostilities, the Indian plantation being broken<br />

up and most <strong>of</strong> its possessors dispersed, the<br />

tribe to which they belonged asserted their rigiit<br />

in the whole township. A committee <strong>of</strong> tiiree per-<br />

sons was appointed to confer with the claimants<br />

and as the residt, April 17 and Is, Major IVlcr<br />

liulkl.y and Captain Thoiiins JlnirkMrnin, Ki-cthrr<br />

with tile (ounnittee, agreed to ])ay l-'ll for a, (Urd<br />

in full. Tlie money was immediately raised, and<br />

the deed was signed at Natick, June 12, 1684.<br />

The town now endeavored to possess itself <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Indian reservation. On the loth <strong>of</strong> July, a little<br />

more than a month after securing all rights in<br />

their own possessions, they obtained a deed for the<br />

whok' <strong>of</strong> tlie Indian plantation, some 5,800 acres,<br />

with the exception <strong>of</strong> the Indian planting-field,<br />

which had been already conveyed to General Gookiii,<br />

and was bought <strong>of</strong> his three sons for the town in<br />

KISS. I!, It wilhin three months the ( U-wvA ( 'oiirl<br />

on pcliliononhc Indians, dcrhuvdlh;, I the ,l,v,l <strong>of</strong><br />

sale was null and void, because illegal, " being made<br />

and done expressly contrary to the law and order <strong>of</strong><br />

this court." Despite the invalidity <strong>of</strong> their title,<br />

thus formally and authoritatively pronounced, the<br />

proprietors, after a delay <strong>of</strong> about two years, proceeded<br />

to divide and appropriate the land. The<br />

; ,<br />

j<br />

j<br />

first division consisted <strong>of</strong> thirty acres to each, <strong>of</strong> In their records about this time there is one<br />

the land best in quality and situation. The task<br />

<strong>of</strong> surveying was assigned to Mr. John l^righam, —<br />

noteworthy transact ioii. Among the jiroprietors<br />

was Mr. John Parry, who owned two and a half<br />

<strong>of</strong> whom it should be said, in ])assing, that he was acres back <strong>of</strong> the meeting-honse. The town natu-<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most popular and remarkable men <strong>of</strong> his rally desired to have their graveyard, as was the<br />

ilay, having considerable capacity for public allaiis, ancient custcun, close to their meeting-house. Here-<br />

nnusual ability us a surveyor, and some miibition<br />

as a lan.l sprrulal..r ; lie was stvled "Doctor," and<br />

,<br />

was returned as representative from Marlborough<br />

in 1688, and from Sudbury in 1706. The pro-<br />

prietors engaged to board him while at work, and<br />

to pay five shillings a day, one half in money, the<br />

other half in rye and Indian corn, the one at four<br />

shillings a bushel, the other at three. The land<br />

w'as apportioned by lot. The proprietors now<br />

took measures to make their tenure secure, in spite<br />

<strong>of</strong> its illegality, by binding themselves togetlier in<br />

such a way that each might possess his part undis-<br />

turbed.<br />

At their meeting in March, 1695, it -ivas agreed<br />

and subscribed to, " that whatsoever has been done<br />

and acted by the company or the major part <strong>of</strong><br />

them as to any grants or acts or orders about the<br />

land purchased from the Indians as will further<br />

appear by a deed <strong>of</strong> sale recorded in court rolls<br />

shall stand good to all intents and purposes if it<br />

be attested under the hand <strong>of</strong> John Brigham."<br />

The agreement concludes by stating it was passed<br />

by a full vote, and " that it should stand good<br />

to all intents and purposes for ever."<br />

At a meetiiiL;- <strong>of</strong> the proprietors held February 15,<br />

nil.'), it was voted that "they would try to come<br />

into a way for a confirmatioii <strong>of</strong> g" laiid." The<br />

rccoi'd continues," Alt s" same meeting it was voted<br />

y' till y would eliuse three men to atain a confoar-<br />

malioii <strong>of</strong> s' land if may be." The committee<br />

consisted <strong>of</strong> James Sawyer, Thomas How, and Nathaniel<br />

Jonson. On the 15th they were empow-<br />

ered " to take such sutable methods as they shall<br />

think fitt, or shall by y' best advice and instruc-<br />

tions as they find to be most sutable for y' Pro-<br />

curing <strong>of</strong> a Conformation <strong>of</strong> this our Purchase<br />

according to f General Courts grant."<br />

February J, 1709, "It was acted that they<br />

would make arttekles to bind ourselves in covenent<br />

wlii'ivliy wliai we do may stand in force." These<br />

articles provided that "all grants, acts, and records<br />

now entered in our book <strong>of</strong> records .... shall<br />

stand good for ever," and that all money granted<br />

by the company "at an orderly meeting" for<br />

mutual defence should be raised by "every par-<br />

ticular parson paying his equcl projiotion."<br />

t<strong>of</strong>ore they iiad buried in wliat is now called Spring<br />

Hill Cemetery ; tliercfore at a meeting <strong>of</strong> the pro-

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!