History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog
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The hour <strong>of</strong> the third meeting arrived. Quite<br />
a large audieuce had gathered in the hall. The<br />
night was "dark, drizzly, and disagreeable.-" A<br />
crowd was outside, in full force : some with a pur-<br />
pose to break up the meeting, some to see the fun,<br />
and more to see a mob ; while all helped to swell<br />
the noise. Mr. Thompson, his friends, and the<br />
selectmen <strong>of</strong> tlie town were in the anteroom <strong>of</strong> the<br />
hall. Brickbats and stones were hurled against<br />
the selectmen wanted to see fair play, they were<br />
powerless in such a crowd. The Abolition friends<br />
<strong>of</strong> Mr. Thompson, concluding that " discretion was<br />
the better part <strong>of</strong> valor," disguised him as best<br />
they could, and let him go out and see the fun.<br />
The meeting was adjourned to, and held, the next<br />
afternoon, without any hindrance or disturbance.<br />
Mr. Thompson came to Lowell again, March 15,<br />
1865, in the company <strong>of</strong> William Lloyd Garri-<br />
son, at the invitation <strong>of</strong> the Lowell Freeman's Aid<br />
Society. The meeting was in Huntington Hall,<br />
and the Hon. Nathan Crosby presided.<br />
In 1835 the market-house was built, and for a<br />
short time looked a little like business; but the<br />
occupants <strong>of</strong> the stalls had to adopt the plan <strong>of</strong> the<br />
stores, — obtaiu their orders and carry out their<br />
goods. It became very evident that a market-<br />
house was not adapted to Lowell's wants.<br />
The transfer <strong>of</strong> the courts from Concord and<br />
Cambridge created a necessity for a court-room<br />
and the upper story <strong>of</strong> the market-house was made<br />
available for that purpose. To follow all the<br />
changes that the building has been subjected to<br />
would require too much space. It is now used for<br />
a police station, a police court, and by Messrs.<br />
C. P. Talbot & Co. as a store-room for their drugs<br />
and dyestufl's.<br />
At the town-meeting, January 12, the committee<br />
appointed in November, 1834, to consider the<br />
subject <strong>of</strong> having one or more terms <strong>of</strong> the courts<br />
held here, reported in favor <strong>of</strong> the June term, and<br />
it was voted to petition the legislature for that, and<br />
also that the house <strong>of</strong> correction be located in<br />
Lowell.<br />
March 27, the Boott Cotton Mills were incor-<br />
porated, with a capital <strong>of</strong> §1,500,000. Abbott<br />
Lawrence, Ozias Goodwin, and John A. Lowell<br />
M'ere named in the charter. B. F. French was the<br />
agent till 1845 ; he was succeeded by Linus Child<br />
till 1862, and by William A. Burke, from the<br />
Lowell Machine-Siiop, in April, 1862. Mr. Burke<br />
;<br />
71<br />
left in September, 1865, and was succeeded by<br />
A. G. Cumnock, the present incumbent.<br />
The cars on the Boston and Lowell Railroad be-<br />
gan to ruu regularly July 4.<br />
Rev. E. W. Freeman dehvered the oration for<br />
July 4.<br />
The <strong>Middlesex</strong> Mechanics' Association finished<br />
and occupied their building this year. This Asso-<br />
ciation was incorporated June 18, 1825, and was<br />
the windows from the Shattuck Street side, but a organized October 6. The first annual meeting<br />
board screen rendered them harndess. Although was held October 5, 1826. Warren Colburn de-<br />
livered an address on the comparative state <strong>of</strong> the<br />
sciences, arts, and literature iu ancient and modern<br />
times.<br />
In December, 1834, the Merrimack, Hamilton,<br />
Appleton, Lowell, <strong>Middlesex</strong>, Suffolk, Lawrence,<br />
and Tremont corporations made a donation to tlie<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> one fourth <strong>of</strong> one per cent on their<br />
capital, amounting to 814,075. A mortgage was<br />
given by the Association, upon its land and build-<br />
ing, to the Proprietors <strong>of</strong> the Locks and Canals on<br />
Merrimack River. The conditions <strong>of</strong> this dona-<br />
tion were, " that the Association shall, during its<br />
existence, apply the sum <strong>of</strong> $1,000 annually to<br />
the maintenance and increase <strong>of</strong> a library and<br />
reading-room, in the establishment <strong>of</strong> lectures,<br />
and for the payment <strong>of</strong> premiums for inventions<br />
and improvements in the mechanic arts, and for<br />
any or all <strong>of</strong> these objects."<br />
A vote <strong>of</strong> thanks to Kirk Boott, who was instrumental<br />
in procuring tliese favors, was passed<br />
by the Association, January 3, 1835, and a request<br />
made that he would sit for his portrait, at the ex-<br />
pense <strong>of</strong> individuals <strong>of</strong> the Association. No indi-<br />
vidual was to be allowed to subscribe more than<br />
five dollars. A full-length portrait was painted,<br />
and liung in the hall, where it still is.<br />
As has been stated above, the building was com-<br />
pleted this year, 1835. The money that had been<br />
donated, together with admission fees, assessments,<br />
and a loan <strong>of</strong> §2,000, was all expended. Under<br />
these circumstances, more assistance was needed<br />
and in April, 1839, the Boott Cotton Mills made<br />
a donation <strong>of</strong> S 2,500 in money. After paying the<br />
debt, this left $500 to be used to replenish the<br />
library. Soon after, the Lawrence, Boott, Hamil-<br />
ton, Tremont, Suffolk, Appleton, and <strong>Middlesex</strong><br />
made an additional donation <strong>of</strong> 81,395, making<br />
the whole amount from the companies .? 22,480.<br />
In the spring <strong>of</strong> 1837 an amendment to the<br />
charter was obtained, giving authority to establish<br />
a reading-room, which was done. Since that time<br />
;