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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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ments among the people, although one or two fami-<br />

lies had associated themselves with the Baptists <strong>of</strong><br />

West Cambridge (now Arlington), where, in 1781,<br />

a society had been organized. The difficulties in<br />

the First Parish respecting Eev. Mr. Sargent led<br />

many persons to withdraw from it. Most <strong>of</strong> these<br />

attached themselves to the West Cambridge church,<br />

which was under the pastoral care <strong>of</strong> Kcv. Mr.<br />

Green. Their numbers increasing, Mr. Green was<br />

invited to preach a part <strong>of</strong> the time in Woburn.<br />

These persons were regularly taxed for the support<br />

<strong>of</strong> the First Parish. Tiiis was resisted, and a suit<br />

was brought to recover taxes already paid. Tlie<br />

suit was gained, and the money refunded. Not<br />

Green left this vicinity in 1793, when the society<br />

was successfully established. In its early history<br />

the pastorates <strong>of</strong> the society were short. Over it<br />

were settled Elder Snow, Elder Peak, Rev. Elias<br />

Smith, Elder Nelson, Elder Stone, Elder Wydown,<br />

Rev. T. Waterman, Rev. H. ]\Iarshall, Rev. G. Phip-<br />

pen. Rev. A. Judson, Eev. J. N. Seaman, Rev. S.<br />

Mallory, Rev. B. C. Wade, Rev. T B. Ripley, Rev.<br />

N. Hooper, Rev. S. B. Randall, Rev. J. C. Stock-<br />

bridge, Rev. J. Ricker, Rev. B. F. Bronson, Rev.<br />

J. S. Kennard, Rev. H. C. Townley, Rev. William<br />

Young. The present minister (1879), Rev. E. C.<br />

Mills, has occupied the place for about four years.<br />

The first meetings <strong>of</strong> the society were held in private<br />

houses. A meeting-house was built in 1794-, which<br />

was situated on the Main Street, near where the pres-<br />

ent Episcopal Chapel is located. The growth <strong>of</strong> the<br />

society requiring more room, a new house was built<br />

in 18£7. The same house continues in use by the<br />

society, although it has undergone two considera-<br />

ble changes and embellishments since that period.<br />

The last <strong>of</strong> these (including a partial removal <strong>of</strong><br />

the building) added greatly to the beauty <strong>of</strong> the<br />

structure and to the convenience <strong>of</strong> the society in<br />

its manifold religious and social life.<br />

Unitarian Society. — The first Unitarian Society<br />

in Woburn was preceded by two organizations <strong>of</strong><br />

Universalists. The first <strong>of</strong> these was begun in<br />

1828. The society built a meeting-house on the<br />

southwest side <strong>of</strong> the Common. Rev. 0. A. Skin-<br />

ner was the first pastor. Three others succeeded<br />

him, when preaching was suspended, and the house<br />

was sold to the town for use as a town-hall. In<br />

1841 a new society was formed, which built, in 1845,<br />

a new meeting-house on Main Street, and occu-<br />

pied it, with Rev. W. B. Randolph as pastor, until<br />

WOBUEK 543<br />

1847, when it passed into the hands <strong>of</strong> the Unita-<br />

rian Society, which for the last two or three years<br />

had been forming, and holding meetings in the town-<br />

hall. Rev. Henry F. Edes Avas installed as pastor<br />

in 1848. Resigning in 1850, the society was without<br />

a settled minister till 1853, when Rev. J. M.<br />

Marsters was installed. Ill health obliging him to<br />

retire in 1856, Rev. R. P. Stebbins, D. D., was set-<br />

tled as his successor in 1857. He resigned after a<br />

successful ministry <strong>of</strong> nearly seven years. Rev. Eli<br />

Fay succeeded him in 1864. In that year it was<br />

decided to purchase the meeting-house which had<br />

been vacated two years before by the First Congre-<br />

gational Parish, and remodel it. This was effected<br />

long after Rev. Mr. Green divided his time between in the course <strong>of</strong> the year, and the present fine<br />

the two societies, giving one half to each. Mr. church edifice was the result. The improvement<br />

to the public square by removing the house thirty<br />

feet from the street, and presenting to it the handsome<br />

facade <strong>of</strong> the new building, was one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

most signal and satisfactory that has occurred in its<br />

history. Rev. Mr. Fay terminated his pastorate<br />

in 1868, on account <strong>of</strong> impaired health. Rev.<br />

W. S. Barnes was called to the parish in 1869.<br />

He resigned in April, 1879. His ministry was the<br />

most active and successful, as well as the longest,<br />

with which the society has been favored. Rev.<br />

George H. Young is now pastor, having been in-<br />

stalled in October, 1879.<br />

Methodist Society.— No special efforts were made<br />

to found a Methodist church in Woburn until 1850.<br />

An organization was eff'ected in 1851, and preach-<br />

ers have been regularly assigned to the church from<br />

that period. Its growth has been rapid, and its<br />

congregation is now one <strong>of</strong> the largest in the town.<br />

The first meeting-house was a small building <strong>of</strong><br />

very slight cost. In 1864 the society purchased<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Unitarian Parish the meeting-house which<br />

it had recently vacated, and made several important<br />

changes in the interior. This house was completely<br />

destroyed by fire in 1872. A new and<br />

commodious edifice was erected on the same site,<br />

in tiie basement story <strong>of</strong> which are the Woburn post-<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice and two stores occu])ied for trade. The soci-<br />

ety is an energetic and flourishing one, and has a<br />

wide influence in its sphere <strong>of</strong> activity.<br />

Episcopal Church. — Adherents <strong>of</strong> the Church<br />

<strong>of</strong> England first appeared in Woburn in the Sec-<br />

ond Parish (Shawshine) , about 1750. Some twelve<br />

or fifteen persons withdrew from it at that time,<br />

and adopted in their religious worship the English<br />

liturgy, which was read to them by one <strong>of</strong> their<br />

number in a private house. Occasionally a rector

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