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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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ut it was too late, and thenceforth, for many years,<br />

the civil magistrate ordered the things <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

Mr. Matthews did not remain long in Maiden,<br />

but returned with several <strong>of</strong> his church to England.<br />

He became vicar <strong>of</strong> St. John's in his native Swansea,<br />

where he remained until the Restoration, when<br />

he again gave pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> his sincerity and independ-<br />

ence by leaving his living rather than to subscribe<br />

to the tyrannical Act <strong>of</strong> Uniformity. He remained<br />

at Swansea, where he lived by the bounty <strong>of</strong> his<br />

friends and with the love <strong>of</strong> the people, and died,<br />

having attained a ripe old age, about the year<br />

1683."<br />

Having a church <strong>of</strong> their owti, and a town gov-<br />

ernment, tlie people <strong>of</strong> Maiden waited not long for<br />

another concomitant <strong>of</strong> English populations ; and<br />

early in 1651 a petition was made by the selectmen<br />

and the constable, Richard Adams, for the<br />

appointment <strong>of</strong> Thomas Skinner as keeper <strong>of</strong> an<br />

ordinary " for tlie Accomodacon <strong>of</strong> Travellers and<br />

such like occasions." John Hawthorne, how-<br />

ever, received the favor <strong>of</strong> the court and the ap-<br />

pointment; but, having apparently incurred the<br />

displeasure <strong>of</strong> his neighbors for certain testimony<br />

against ilr. Matthews, the court afterwards licensed<br />

"Thomas Skinner to keepe an ordinary there in<br />

the roome and stead <strong>of</strong> John Hawthorne." Later<br />

the selectmen asked a broader license for "our<br />

Bro' Thomas Skiiier," that he might " sell Strong-<br />

waters And wine to Supplie the necessitys <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Towne and Travellers." In 16.57 the town was<br />

without an inn ; and " A Bro'' <strong>of</strong> the Church there<br />

namely Abraham Hill " was allowed " to keep<br />

an Ordinarie there. As AUso to draw wine for<br />

the better Accomodating both the church and<br />

countrie." The house <strong>of</strong> Abraham Hill was the<br />

precursor <strong>of</strong> a line <strong>of</strong> taverns kept by the Hill<br />

family, the last <strong>of</strong> which, venerable in years but<br />

not in its appearance, is still in existence. For<br />

more than a century it occupied the site <strong>of</strong> the<br />

town-house, and was known, in its palmy days, as<br />

the Rising Eagle. Its rival, the Half-Moon, for<br />

a lifetime kept by Daniel Newhall, and lastly by<br />

James Kettell, stood near by. A relic <strong>of</strong> the latter<br />

days <strong>of</strong> the seventeenth century, it was razed many<br />

years ago ; but its well, at which generations <strong>of</strong><br />

men and beasts have drunk, is that, so well known,<br />

at the corner <strong>of</strong> Main and Salem streets.<br />

After the departure <strong>of</strong> Mr. Matthews, Maiden<br />

received a minister who was destined to spend a<br />

long life \vith her people. This was ]\Iichael Wig-<br />

MALDEN. 117<br />

<strong>of</strong> age, and who had been graduated at Har\ard<br />

College, at the head <strong>of</strong> his class, in 1651. He is<br />

supposed to have preached here in 105-1; but he<br />

supplied the pulpit nearly two years before he accepted<br />

the call to become the teacher <strong>of</strong> Maiden<br />

and was ordained. Tlie custom <strong>of</strong> the New Eng-<br />

land churches recognized both pastors and teach-<br />

glesworth, who was then about twenty-two years colleague <strong>of</strong> Mr. Wigglesworth, and the third pas-<br />

ers ;<br />

and, although the colleagues <strong>of</strong> Mr. "Wiggles-<br />

worth were pastors, the title was not applied to<br />

him until the later years <strong>of</strong> his ministry, and it is<br />

probable that he never assumed it. Soon after his<br />

ordination a sickly constitution, which had mani-<br />

fested itself while he was at college, so prevailed<br />

upon iiiin that for a long period, variously supposed<br />

to have been from twenty -one to twenty-eight years,<br />

he was unable regularly to attend his pulpit duties.<br />

Shut out from the more active affairs <strong>of</strong> his <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />

he turned his attention to literary labors ; and his<br />

poems. The Bay <strong>of</strong> Boom, and Meat out <strong>of</strong> f/ie<br />

Eater, those " grim utterances <strong>of</strong> the past/' now<br />

known only as literary curiosities <strong>of</strong> an age <strong>of</strong><br />

thought and belief now departed, attained a popu-<br />

larity which we <strong>of</strong> the present, with more generous<br />

views <strong>of</strong> God and man, can hardly understand. A<br />

modern writer says <strong>of</strong> his muse : "Homely and<br />

coarse <strong>of</strong> speech as she is, her voice probably sunk<br />

into the hearts <strong>of</strong> those who listened to her rude<br />

melody, leaving there an impression deeper than any<br />

which the numbers <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> our modern bards<br />

may ever produce ; " and iiis biographer says<br />

" There are passages in his \\ritiiigs wiiich are truly<br />

poetical, both in thought and expression, and which<br />

siiow that he was capable <strong>of</strong> attaining a higher<br />

position as a poet than can now be claimed for<br />

him."<br />

In 1663, while Mr. Wigglesworth was absent in<br />

Bermuda, Rev. Benjamin Bunker was ordained as<br />

" Pastor in Maldon." As Mr. Wigglesworth's<br />

colleague he gained the Maiden teacher's love and<br />

esteem ;<br />

and the friendship wiiich a companionship<br />

<strong>of</strong> six years in the ministry had cemented was cele-<br />

brated by the poet in an elegy which rebuked tlie<br />

sins <strong>of</strong> "Mnldon" while it praised the departed<br />

saint. After the death <strong>of</strong> ilr. Bunker, there is no<br />

record <strong>of</strong> any other than Mr. Wigglesworth having<br />

preached at Maiden until 1674, when Rev. Benjamin<br />

Blackman began to preach. He continued<br />

here four years, and then removed to the banks <strong>of</strong><br />

the Saco River, where he became a large land-<br />

proprietor and a prominent man. He is supposed<br />

to have died in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Boston. The next<br />

:

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