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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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About this time a vote wns taken to give the<br />

singers a part <strong>of</strong> tlie front gallery. Whether the<br />

singers were accompanied by an orchestra, as was<br />

the case at a subsequent period, we are unable to<br />

state.<br />

Tliere are various notices <strong>of</strong> tlie erection <strong>of</strong> pews<br />

by different individuals. These pews were about five<br />

feet square, made in a row around the walls, botli<br />

on the lower floor and in tlie galleries. Tiie central<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the lower floor was occupied by pews in a<br />

similar maimer. The pulpit was perched al<strong>of</strong>t, the<br />

floor <strong>of</strong> it being seven or eight feet above tlie floor<br />

<strong>of</strong> the meeting-house. It was shut in upon all<br />

sides, a door opening to admit the minister. Above<br />

him was suspended tlie huge sounding-board, caus-<br />

ing much anxiety to the young children present<br />

lest it should fall upon tlie minister's head. During<br />

the entire period <strong>of</strong> eighty-eight years which<br />

tliis edifice existed there were no means <strong>of</strong> heating<br />

it except by foot-stoves which eacii family carried<br />

for its own use.<br />

After organizing a church and building a meet-<br />

ing-iiouse, the next step was to secure a pastor.<br />

The first pastor, Rev. Sampson (or Samson) Spauld-<br />

ing, a native <strong>of</strong> Chelmsford, and a graduate <strong>of</strong> Har-<br />

vard College in 173:J, was unanimously chosen by<br />

the people <strong>of</strong> Tewksbury, on the 17th <strong>of</strong> January,<br />

17;37, and ordained on the 2.3d <strong>of</strong> November, <strong>of</strong><br />

the same year. On the 7th <strong>of</strong> February, 17.37, at<br />

a general town-meeting, the following vote was<br />

passed : " To give Mr. Sampson Spaulding <strong>of</strong><br />

Chelmsford, wliom they had made choice on for<br />

their minister, yearly for Ids salary, one hundred and<br />

twenty pounds, according to the valuation <strong>of</strong> grain<br />

as it gos now iiere among us ; Indian corn at six<br />

shillings the bushell, Rie at eight shillings the<br />

bushell, aud Wheat at ten shillings the bushell.<br />

Voted to give to Mr. Sampson Spaulding whom<br />

tlie town had made choice on for their minister,<br />

even for his settlement among them. Three Hun-<br />

dred pounds, and to pay the same at tiiree pay-<br />

ments, namely, one hundred a year till the whole<br />

sum be paid."<br />

Tradition says <strong>of</strong> Mr. Spaulding, that wlien far<br />

advanced in years he was possessed <strong>of</strong> a TCiierable<br />

form and commanding stature, wearing a white wig<br />

and carrying a long staff, and that with a weak<br />

and tremulous voice he spoke unto his people the<br />

words <strong>of</strong> eternal truth.<br />

The ministry <strong>of</strong> the Rev. Mr. Spaulding contin-<br />

ued for nearly sixty years. It was characterized<br />

by a general freedom from parish broils; from<br />

TEWKSBURY. 379<br />

ecclesiastical strife. Peace and harmony prevailed.<br />

His influence was mild, genial, and Christian.<br />

His character was gentle, judicious, faithful, con-<br />

sistent, and exemplary. He died (after suffering<br />

from paralysis for nearly five years) at the advanced<br />

age <strong>of</strong> eighty-six, December 1.5, 1790.<br />

In 1773 it was decided to " choose some person<br />

or persons for to set the psalm on Sabbatli days<br />

and other times in time <strong>of</strong> public worship."<br />

The second pastor was Rev. Titus Theodore Barton,<br />

a graduate <strong>of</strong> Dartmouth College in 1790. He<br />

was ordained as colleague with Rev. Mr. Spaulding,<br />

October 11, 179;J, and dismissed May 19, 1S03.<br />

He was a man <strong>of</strong> sterling character, strong physi-<br />

cally and mentally, an avowed enemy <strong>of</strong> the halfway<br />

covenant. Sometimes rash and indiscieel:, he<br />

was always bold in defence <strong>of</strong> the truth as he un-<br />

derstood and believed. In reference to his ordination<br />

the following record exists : " August 23d<br />

1792, Voted to choose a Committee to provide<br />

a place and make entertainment for the Council<br />

that shall come to ordain Mr. Titus Theodore<br />

Barton."<br />

The ministry <strong>of</strong> ^Ir. Barton was short compared<br />

with that <strong>of</strong> Mr. Spaulding, being only eleven<br />

years. After his dismissal the church was without<br />

a pastor for more than three years.<br />

The third pastor was Rev. Jacob Coggin, a na-<br />

tive <strong>of</strong> Woburn, and a graduate <strong>of</strong> Harvard Col-<br />

lege in 1803. He was ordained October 22, 1806,<br />

and died December 12, 185-1. He was mild and<br />

pacific in spirit, always seeking to pour oil upon<br />

the troubled waters, wiicrever found, in churcii or<br />

town.<br />

About the year 1818 some <strong>of</strong> the people began<br />

to feel the necessity <strong>of</strong> a new churcli-building, and<br />

to inaugurate plans to this end. The subject was<br />

agitated at the town-meetings for four or five<br />

years. Several matters had to be adjusted ; among<br />

otiier tilings, tlie exact location. The one finally<br />

selected was that where the present building now<br />

stands. Arrangements were perfected, and the<br />

new house was commenced in 1823. It was com-<br />

pleted, and dedicated July 6, 1824.<br />

The meeting-house, as then constructed, con-<br />

tained galleries on three sides, instead <strong>of</strong> one, as at<br />

present. There were box-pews against the walls ;<br />

the others were nearer the form <strong>of</strong> those now in<br />

use.<br />

From the incorporation <strong>of</strong> the town in 173Jdown<br />

to ISil the support <strong>of</strong> the ministry and all<br />

the church expenses were borne by the town. At

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