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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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tan, who, with her assistants, Mary Neff and tlie<br />

boy Leoilardson, had taken the scalps <strong>of</strong> ten In-<br />

dians at Coutoocook, New Hampshire, was kindly<br />

entertained at the house <strong>of</strong> Colonel Tyng, as she was<br />

on her way to her desolate home in Haverhill.<br />

In the winter <strong>of</strong> 1703 Captain William Tyng,<br />

commanding a company <strong>of</strong> " snow-shoe men,"<br />

made a successful expedition to the headquarters<br />

<strong>of</strong> " Old Harry," near Lake "Winnipiseogee. They<br />

succeeded in killing six <strong>of</strong> the enemy, among whom<br />

was the traitor, " Old Harry himself," who had led<br />

the assaults on Dunstable. For this act <strong>of</strong> bravery<br />

the General Court subsequently granted to the<br />

heirs <strong>of</strong> those composing this company a tract <strong>of</strong><br />

land, at first called " Old Harry's Town," then<br />

Tyngstown, and afterwards Manchester.<br />

In the winter following, Captain John Tyng, with<br />

another company, made an expedition to Poquaw-<br />

kett, or Pigwacket, and took five Indian scalps,<br />

for which they received £200. In 1710 the g.il-<br />

lant commander <strong>of</strong> this company was mortally<br />

wounded by the Indians between Concord and<br />

Groton, and was buried, August 18, at the former<br />

place.<br />

1<br />

The celebrated Joe English, grandson <strong>of</strong> Masconomo,<br />

sagamore <strong>of</strong> Ipswich, was shot by the<br />

Indians, near Holden's Brook, in what is now<br />

Tyngsborough, on the 27th <strong>of</strong> July, 1706. He<br />

was acting as a guard to Captain Butterfield and<br />

wife, who were travelling on horseback. Killing<br />

the liorse and taking Mrs. Butterfield captive, the<br />

Indians then pursued Joe English, firing at him<br />

and wounding him while attempting to shelter<br />

himself behind a clump <strong>of</strong> trees. To escape the<br />

torture <strong>of</strong> the savages, he insulted them with<br />

taunting words, when they at once despatched him<br />

with their tomahawks! His widow and his two<br />

children received a grant <strong>of</strong> money from the gov-<br />

ernment, because " he died in the service <strong>of</strong> his<br />

country."<br />

In 1711 there were as many as seven garrison-<br />

houses in Dunstable, and two <strong>of</strong> them. Colonel Jona-<br />

than Tyng's and Henry Farwell's, were within the<br />

limits <strong>of</strong> the present town <strong>of</strong> Tyngsborough ; but<br />

the Indian depredations were mostly made in other<br />

sections <strong>of</strong> the settlement. The name <strong>of</strong> Tyng was<br />

a terror to the enemy. There is a tradition, how-<br />

ever, that as John Anthony, afterwards <strong>of</strong> Dracut,<br />

Black Tom, and Elisha, a friendly Indian, were re-<br />

turning with hay from Tyng's riieadow, in what is<br />

1 See Beminiscences <strong>of</strong> Old Dunstable, by John B. Hill, Esq.,<br />

TYNGSBOROUGH. 393<br />

now Hudson, New Hampshire, Elisha, being in<br />

advance <strong>of</strong> the other two, was shot by the hostile<br />

savages, who were lying in ambush. His com-<br />

panions, coming up, found his dead body lying<br />

in the stream since known as "Elisha's Brook."<br />

Three guns were fired and the drum was beaten at<br />

the garrison <strong>of</strong> Colonel Tyng on this occasion, to give<br />

warning that the enemy was in the neighborhood.<br />

It is said, also, that Church Hill was so named<br />

because a Mr. Church, on seeing the Littlehale<br />

family who resided there, and whose two sons had<br />

been carried into captivity by the Indians, ex-<br />

claimed, "Let this place be called Church Hill<br />

"<br />

forever !<br />

On the 31st <strong>of</strong> December, 1722, Ensign Joseph<br />

Farwell, who with his son, Henry Farwell, had<br />

settled on a part <strong>of</strong> the Waldo farm, died, and<br />

was buried in the old cemetery at Little's Station.<br />

His son, Henry Farwell, held a captain's commis-<br />

sion, and was a deacon <strong>of</strong> the church. Oliver,<br />

another son <strong>of</strong> Joseph Farwell, was killed by the<br />

Indians near what is now Thornton's Ferry, on the<br />

5th <strong>of</strong> September, 1724-. His uncle, Josiah Farwell,<br />

born August 17, 1698, was the only one who<br />

escaped from that fatal ambuscade.<br />

On the 8th <strong>of</strong> May, 1725, occurred the famous<br />

fight between Captain John Lovewell and the Pe-<br />

quawkett Indians under Paugus, in what is now the<br />

town <strong>of</strong> Fryeburg, Maine. In this fight Lieutenant<br />

Josiah Farwell received a wound, and subsequently<br />

perished in the wilderness. The news <strong>of</strong> the en-<br />

counter was brought by Benjamin Hassell, a de-<br />

serter, to Colonel Eleazer Tyng, who, in a letter to<br />

Governor Dummer, dated Dunstable, May 11,<br />

1725, says —<br />

:<br />

" Capt. Lovewell fell at the first Volue the Indians<br />

shott, & Groand : this man [Hassell] being<br />

clost by him, & then he saw several <strong>of</strong> Capt. Love-<br />

well's men get behind trees. Upon this, seeing<br />

such a great number <strong>of</strong> Indians, thought it best to<br />

return to some men they had left with a sick man<br />

at a Fort they had made, about thirty miles back,<br />

by Ossipee Pond, & he got to the Fort the next<br />

morning about nine oclock.<br />

"Your Hon" Most Humble Servant,<br />

" Eleazer TY>fG.<br />

"And if your Honor thinks fitt, I will march up<br />

to the place."<br />

Colonel Tyng left Dunstable on the 17th <strong>of</strong> May<br />

with a company <strong>of</strong> men, and proceeded to the scene<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lovewell's fight. Here they identified and buried

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