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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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The attack was made in the night, ^Ir. Hariulcn<br />

himself being absent, having k4't his wife and eight<br />

children at home. The Indians forced an entrance<br />

into tiie house, and killed iMrs. Harnden and three<br />

<strong>of</strong> the cliildren. The others hid behind a large<br />

rock near by, which is now known as Indian Eock.<br />

It is said tliese children were found and carried<br />

away, but were recovered by a pursuing party <strong>of</strong><br />

whites.<br />

It is claimed that the provocation for the above<br />

brutal massacre was as follows : A man with his<br />

team was coming up the main roiid fimn Woljiiin,<br />

which winds its way between twn high hills, whti:,<br />

in the darkness <strong>of</strong> the evening, lie drove oMr a<br />

drunken scpww, wjio was in the road. In the<br />

morning she was found dead. The Indians then<br />

attempted to pursue the track for some distance,<br />

and finally, through a mistake, made the assault<br />

upon an innoccTit and unsuspecting family,<br />

hence the name <strong>of</strong> Squaw I'cinil.<br />

—<br />

In these and numerous nlhir hardships during<br />

the period we are cousidering, it is refreshing to<br />

notice the courage and heroism which enabled the<br />

people to surmount obstacles, and secure tiiac de-<br />

gree <strong>of</strong> prosperity which induced them to put forth<br />

eflbrts in an orderly manner for seeming to tiiem-<br />

selves and posterity invaluable prixileges.<br />

In like manner the tyranny <strong>of</strong> the mother coun-<br />

try, which brought on the Revolutionary War, was<br />

met and resisted with patriotic ardor and deter-<br />

mination. AYilmingtou in that struggle was up<br />

to the exigency <strong>of</strong> the hour, and honorably took<br />

her share <strong>of</strong> the burden. A company <strong>of</strong> men was<br />

here enlisted, under the command <strong>of</strong> Captain John<br />

Harnden, whose name was a guaranty <strong>of</strong> valor and<br />

success. Colonel Henry Harnden, a descendant<br />

from a branch <strong>of</strong> the captain's family, and a native<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wilmington, rendered distinguished service at<br />

the head <strong>of</strong> a Wisconsin regiment iu the War <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Rebellion.<br />

The people living in the northerly part <strong>of</strong> Wo-<br />

burn, feeling the great inconvenience in attending<br />

public worship, especially in winter, they being<br />

situated nearly or quite seven miles from the meet-<br />

ing-house, in 17:Jo began to seek a remedy, and<br />

after repeated efforts and defeats succeeded in<br />

attaining their object.<br />

November 26, 1729, was presented to the General<br />

Court the petition <strong>of</strong> Daniel Peirce, Benjamin<br />

Harnden, and Samuel Walker, — a committee ap-<br />

])ointed by sundry inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the north part <strong>of</strong><br />

Woburn and the westerly part <strong>of</strong> Reading, — set-<br />

WILMINGTON. 507<br />

ting forth the difficulties they were under by reason<br />

<strong>of</strong> their remoteness from the places <strong>of</strong> public wor-<br />

ship in their respective towns, and praying that<br />

they might be set <strong>of</strong>f and constituted a distinct<br />

township.<br />

This petition met with a favorable reception, and<br />

after previous notice to all parties in interest, the<br />

committee personally viewed the lands described,<br />

and reported, " Tiiat it is highly reasonable that<br />

the Prayer <strong>of</strong> the petitioners be granted."<br />

The act <strong>of</strong> incorporation, passed September 17,<br />

17o0, defines the boundaries, and declares the<br />

lanils (leseribed to be a separate town by the name<br />

<strong>of</strong> \\ ilnnngton. It also contains the following<br />

requirement: "And the Inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the said<br />

Town <strong>of</strong> Wilmington are hereby required within<br />

the space <strong>of</strong> three years from the publication <strong>of</strong><br />

this act, to procure & settle a Learned Orthodox<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> good conversation, and make provision<br />

for his comfortable & honorable support, & also<br />

with convenient speed erect & furnish a suitable &<br />

convenient house for the Publick Worship <strong>of</strong> God<br />

in said Town ; and the said Town <strong>of</strong> Wilmington<br />

is hereby accordingly endowed & vested with all<br />

the Powers, Privileges, Immunities & Advantages<br />

which other Towns in tlie Province by Law have<br />

& enjoy."<br />

In compliance with the foregoing, the inhabi-<br />

tants <strong>of</strong> the new town erected their first meeting-<br />

house in 1732. The church was organized with<br />

seventeen male members, October Si, 1733, and<br />

Mr. James Varney was ordained its pastor on the<br />

same day. Mr. Varney was born at Boston, Au-<br />

gust 8, 1706, graduated at Harvard College in<br />

172.5, and was dismissed April 5, 1739, on account<br />

<strong>of</strong> infirm heaUh. The next minister, Eev. Isaac<br />

Morrill, was ordained May 20, 1741, and continued<br />

here in the relation <strong>of</strong> pastor until his death, which<br />

occurred August 17, 1793, at tlie age <strong>of</strong> seventy-<br />

six years. It is evident that he was a man devoted<br />

to his high calling, and labored to promote the<br />

spiritual and temporal good <strong>of</strong> his people. Tliere<br />

was scarcely a year during his long ministry that<br />

did not bring in additions to the church. He ac-<br />

tively identified himself with the interests <strong>of</strong> the<br />

])eo])le, in times <strong>of</strong> war and peace. In the French<br />

War <strong>of</strong> 1758 he served as chaplaui with such<br />

patriotic devotion as to make his example strongly<br />

felt, frequently preaching two sermons on the Sab-<br />

bath, as we learn from the diary <strong>of</strong> a soldier in<br />

that expedition. There were several men from<br />

Wilmington who served iu that war, but the num-

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