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History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts - citizen hylbom blog

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the neighboring towns, especially Groton, began to<br />

appropriate the land. In 1682 the <strong>County</strong> Court<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Middlesex</strong> appointed a committee " to run the<br />

ancient bounds <strong>of</strong> Nashobey," who reported that<br />

Groton had taken into their bounds nearly half the<br />

Indian plantation ; also that the northwest corner <strong>of</strong><br />

Nashobah had, according to the statement <strong>of</strong> Gro-<br />

ton men, encroached on their town to the extent <strong>of</strong><br />

three hundred and fifty acres.<br />

June 15, 1686, Colonel Peter Bulkley <strong>of</strong> Con-<br />

cord and Major Tiiomas Henchman <strong>of</strong> Chelmsford<br />

bought <strong>of</strong> Keehonowsquaw, daughter <strong>of</strong> Jolui<br />

Tahattawan, and other Indians, for the sum <strong>of</strong><br />

£70, one half <strong>of</strong> Nashobah plantation, lying on<br />

the east side. It was laid out in the following<br />

Jaimary by Jonathan Danforth, whose plan shows<br />

the whole plantation. It was a nearly square<br />

quadrilateral, bounded northerly by Groton, east-<br />

erly by Chelmsford, southerly by Concord, westerly<br />

by Stow, the sides being about four miles in length :<br />

its position may be determined by the four corners.<br />

" This jiarcell <strong>of</strong> land is bowidid by Concord Town bounds soutkmard two<br />

mil: ; three quarters, eastward by Chelmsford bounds three mile .^ a halfe,<br />

/- Northmard by good" Robbins .ypeligg laurance, two mile, westward bounded<br />

by y remainder <strong>of</strong>Nashoba plantation three mile .f- a halfe, ,} something more,<br />

^ this last line runs southv 7 degr. ^ J east, there being '2 maples marked R<br />

for y N. JF corner ^- a red-oak mark't Hfor the south west comer.<br />

Explanation. — The dotted lines show the original plan; the straight<br />

lines the present bounds.<br />

which were, as nearly as can be ascertained, the<br />

present comer on Brown Hill, a pine-tree near the<br />

house <strong>of</strong> the late Barnabas Dodge, the southwest<br />

end <strong>of</strong> Nagog Pond, and a point in the neighborhood<br />

<strong>of</strong> Boxborough town-house. Previous to<br />

LITTLETON. 45<br />

this the Indians had sold a part <strong>of</strong> the plantation,<br />

lying nortli <strong>of</strong> the Bulkley and Henchman tract,<br />

to Peleg Lawrence and Eobert Bobbins <strong>of</strong> Gro-<br />

ton. These sales did not (as some have assumed)<br />

jom the land to the towns in which the purchasers<br />

lived.<br />

That the fertile meadows <strong>of</strong> Nashobah should lie<br />

unclaimed was, as before intimated, too much for<br />

the itching palms <strong>of</strong> the neighboring people <strong>of</strong> Con-<br />

cord, Chelmsford, Stow, and Lancaster, who first<br />

severally, and then jointly, petitioned the General<br />

Court for parts or the whole <strong>of</strong> the land, urging<br />

various and weighty reasons why they sliould have<br />

it, not the least <strong>of</strong> wliich was that Groton people,<br />

who were quietly appropriating, without leave or<br />

hcense, all they could lay hands on, were getting<br />

more than their share. An investigating com-<br />

mittee, appointed in answer to the joint petition,<br />

reported, November 2, 1711, the bounds <strong>of</strong> the<br />

plantation about the same as laid down by Jona-<br />

than Danforth in 1686, and stated that Groton had<br />

" run into Nashobah so as to take out near one<br />

half and the bigest part <strong>of</strong> the meadows.'^ They<br />

further state that the plantation contained about<br />

seven thousand nine hundred and forty acres.<br />

They recommended that the place be made a town-<br />

ship, with some addition from Concord and<br />

Chelmsford, stating that there were already five<br />

families settled in Groton's claim, ten in the re-<br />

mainder <strong>of</strong> the plantation, and three on Powers'<br />

farm, adjoining.<br />

. The few surviving Indian proprietors, nearly all<br />

<strong>of</strong> whom lived in Natick, had then sold the re-<br />

mainder <strong>of</strong> tlieir land ; one half, a strip about a<br />

mile wide and four miles long, having been pur-<br />

chased by Walter Powers <strong>of</strong> Concord, May 9,<br />

1694, for £15; and the other half, <strong>of</strong> the same<br />

dimensions, by Josiah Whitcomb <strong>of</strong> Lancaster,<br />

May 10, 1701.<br />

The following act <strong>of</strong> incorporation was passed<br />

by the General Court Tuesday, November 2, 1714<br />

(0. S.) : " Upon consideration <strong>of</strong> the sev" Petitions<br />

& Claims relating to the Land called Nashoba<br />

Land. Ordered, That the said Nashoba Land be<br />

made a Township with the Addition <strong>of</strong> such adjoining<br />

Lands <strong>of</strong> the Neighboring Towns whose<br />

owners shall Petition for that end & this Court<br />

shall think fit to grant. That y= s" Nashoba<br />

Lands having been long since Purchased <strong>of</strong> y°<br />

Indians by M' Bulkley & Hinchman one halfe,<br />

the otlier halfe by Wlietcomb & Powers, that y°<br />

s* Purchase be confirmed to v* Children <strong>of</strong> v° s**

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