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READIT - 2009 - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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Proceedings of <strong>READIT</strong>-<strong>2009</strong>, Kalpakkam - 603 102, 29-30 Dec <strong>2009</strong><br />

International Nuclear In<strong>for</strong>mation System (INIS) as<br />

Knowledge Repository: Discovery Tools and Retrieval<br />

Techniques<br />

C. Jayakumar*; E. Soundararajan*; V. Rajendran*; A. Amudhavalli# and M. Sai Baba*<br />

*Scientific In<strong>for</strong>mation Resource Division, <strong>Indira</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> <strong>Centre</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Atomic</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, Kalpakkam – 603 102, India<br />

#Department of Library & In<strong>for</strong>mation Science, University of Madras, Chennai, India<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

The success story of world’s largest bibliographic database on Nuclear In<strong>for</strong>mation, INIS is<br />

highlighted <strong>for</strong> its decentralised model of data input and centralised quality in<strong>for</strong>mation processing and<br />

hosting by IAEA. Retrieval techniques were discussed with field specific search and resource discovery<br />

tools. The benefits of INIS DB becoming open access to the research community and the common public<br />

were discussed. The availability of Non Conventional Literature (NCL) in full text <strong>for</strong>m with related IAEA<br />

publications have added value to the database. In<strong>for</strong>mation about NUCLEUS which is acting as common<br />

access point to the IAEA’s scientific, technical and regulatory in<strong>for</strong>mation resources is also discussed.<br />

Structured In<strong>for</strong>mation Awareness Programme to enhance the usage and to empower the researching<br />

scientists and practicing engineers is recommended.<br />

Keywords : INIS Database, In<strong>for</strong>mation Retrieval (IR) Techniques, Nuclear Knowledge Portal, Knowledge<br />

Discovery Tools.<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

The development of International In<strong>for</strong>mation Systems like AGRIS (FAO) and<br />

INIS (IAEA) has proved to be a successful co-operative bibliographic database model<br />

over years. The agencies responsible <strong>for</strong> its growth and value has ensured the<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>mation of the database into a valuable resource in the respective fields. The<br />

International Nuclear In<strong>for</strong>mation System (INIS) developed by International <strong>Atomic</strong><br />

Energy Agency (IAEA) has become open access on Internet <strong>for</strong> the benefit of users<br />

around the world. Free, open and unrestricted access to this domain specific resource will<br />

increase its reach and serve the purpose of rendering efficient in<strong>for</strong>mation service to the<br />

human kind. The literature covered in the database is not only acting as a reference<br />

source <strong>for</strong> the development of Nuclear Science and Technology, but also empower the<br />

humanity with the peaceful uses of Nuclear Technology in food preservation in<br />

agriculture and medical diagnosis and treatment.<br />

INIS DATABASE<br />

It is a leading reference database <strong>for</strong> scientific literature published worldwide on<br />

the peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology with international coverage. It has<br />

over three million bibliographic citations and abstracts of journal articles, scientific and<br />

technical reports, conference papers, books, patents, theses, laws, regulations and<br />

standards, and web documents, covering publications in 63 languages; all records include<br />

keywords and most have an abstract in English. It also includes a unique online collection<br />

of over 200,000 full-text documents: scientific and technical reports, conference<br />

proceedings, patents, theses, and preprints. This “grey” non-conventional literature<br />

53

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