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A biological study of Durvillaea antarctica (Chamisso) Hariot and D ...

A biological study of Durvillaea antarctica (Chamisso) Hariot and D ...

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7<br />

the primary blade broke <strong>of</strong>f.<br />

Furthermore, they were expensive <strong>and</strong><br />

aroused the curiosity <strong>of</strong> the general public.<br />

At Tautuku 25 D, 1,)1: ZJ an(/<br />

we'Ce tagged in October 1972 <strong>and</strong> 50 ")ere tagged just south ot the<br />

Parititahi Road Tunnel in March 1973. Of these 75 labels, 62 were<br />

lost within l~o years. Those \'Jhich tore out <strong>of</strong> the blade we.:ce<br />

replaced until June 1974 when a severe stonn on the South<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> east coast devastated D, hlillana beds at Ta.u'tuku <strong>and</strong> Kaikoura.<br />

(b)<br />

Osingthe tagging m.ethods described above, 331 D.<br />

<strong>antarctica</strong><br />

were marked on First. Slope, Tautuku, in July/August 1972 a.nd 1100 B.t<br />

Ohau Point, Kaikoura in September 1972. Although selection <strong>of</strong> marked<br />

plants was not strictly r<strong>and</strong>om I efforts were m.ade to include all size<br />

classes in the samples,<br />

very similar (Table 2,1).<br />

The size structure <strong>of</strong> the t.wo samples \Vas<br />

Poin·t <strong>and</strong> Tautuku.<br />

Size composition <strong>of</strong> marked D. <strong>antarctica</strong> samples at Ohau<br />

Size class (m)<br />

Ohau Point<br />

(Septemb~r 1972)<br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> sample<br />

Tautuku<br />

(October 1972)<br />

0.5<br />

0.5-1.0<br />

1-2<br />

2-3<br />

3-4<br />

1<br />

31.3<br />

24.5<br />

14.9<br />

9.7<br />

5.8<br />

7.8<br />

61.8<br />

31. '7 )<br />

29.8 )<br />

19.8<br />

6.4<br />

3.9<br />

8.4<br />

61. 5<br />

I t took be tween five <strong>and</strong> eight days vJ i th calm seas to census<br />

each <strong>of</strong> these marked samples. Nine cenSllses were made at. Tautuku<br />

betl'leen July 1972 <strong>and</strong> March 1975, <strong>and</strong> seven censuses were made a.t<br />

Ohau Poin-t between September 1972 <strong>and</strong> November-Decemher 1974.<br />

each census additional small plants were marked so that a size class<br />

<strong>of</strong> srnall plants \V'as retained throughout the <strong>study</strong> period.<br />

'rhe 50 "Allflex" I:CJ.gged D. wiUana at Pa:cititahi wet:e<br />

five t.imes bet.ween Mcu:ch 1973 <strong>and</strong> December 19"15, fwd Ute 25 a·t<br />

'J.'autuku on four occasions between October 1973 <strong>and</strong> March 1975.

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