Pronomen Abundans and Pronomen Coniunctum. A ... - DWC
Pronomen Abundans and Pronomen Coniunctum. A ... - DWC
Pronomen Abundans and Pronomen Coniunctum. A ... - DWC
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72 PRONOMEN ABUNDANS AND PRONOMEN CONIUNCTUM<br />
4.2.3.2.2. Essential clause8<br />
422 29 ' - - ',J; ., I 232<br />
, ... e"ewoç iOV ;rwwv 'liOV 'YJ OL"La. . . .<br />
293,4-6 ... l"eïvoç ó av()eW1l0ç, elç ia Ó1l0'iov ['liL lV"Vi1]ç . .. fJVJ-L1l0eeï<br />
"aï.à và aov aree~an ia V1l0'vYL6v aov . .. 233.<br />
330,3-6 Elç äv()ew1l0ç ... 1lU(!atJ{cJeL iOV xavLÉe'YJ iOV a' 'wvcJew ..., elç<br />
ia 1l0'iov 'wvcJew ó Pevài lï.áAev ön e1Xev J-Léaa e' 1lée1lvea . .. 234.<br />
4.2.3.3. Relative connection<br />
Among the 35 examples of Ó 1l0ioç which I found in the Assize8 there<br />
is only one which reminds me of arelat. connection.<br />
166,14-6 "VeLe, lyw ày"aAw elç laévav i~V ~aJ-LoV nováva &à 1lée1lvea<br />
,,' ià J-Lov lxewarev ó äv~eaç irJÇ, ia 1l0LaV 1lU(!a"aAw ae ön và J-LOV 1l0{anç<br />
và J-LOV i à 1lA.eewaovv. . .<br />
This example mayalso be considered as the only case of resumpt.<br />
pronoun in the Assize8. The relat. pronoun ia 1l0L6v, which refers to<br />
1lée1lvea (the author probably used the singular, because he had in mind<br />
"the sum" , ia 1l0aav) is resumed, though much later, by the pers.<br />
pronoun iá.<br />
4.2.4. Machairas<br />
The Ohronicle of Machairas is most interesting, as it is a rich source<br />
of instances of Ó 1l0ioç. I do not know whether the period during which<br />
Machairas was living may be regarded as the culminating-point in the<br />
use of this pronoun, but his work certainly may.It differs in everything<br />
with the two works which we have discussed above. We remembet, for<br />
instance, that it was rather difficult to find an example of the nominative<br />
in those texts. In the Ohronicle of Machairas a real break-through takes<br />
place: one can find hundreds of examples! I shall quote a few of them<br />
<strong>and</strong> mention some more in notes.<br />
4.2.4.1. Nominative<br />
66,20-1 ' ArpévirJ, 11~evee, ön elve áJ-LU(!iteÇ ol 1l0'ieç avYXweoVviaL J-Lè iav<br />
rpvJ-LLai6v.<br />
There is no reason why Ó1l0V should not have been used here. The<br />
relat. clause is very simple <strong>and</strong> essentiaI 235 •<br />
282 More examples of the gen. or acc. of ó noior; in essential clauses are: 30,12,<br />
43,20 <strong>and</strong> 319,1.<br />
238 More examples of aprepos. phrase in essential clauses are : 35,21 (dnal Tà<br />
no ia), 111,8 (dnal TOVr; notovr;), 156,3 (!5là TTJv nolav), 280,20 (dnal Ta noiov),<br />
284,4 (dnal Tà no ia), 284,17 (id.), 289,23 (el, T7}v nolav), 299,7 (!5là TOVr; nolov,),<br />
302,26 (dnal Ta noiov), 310,14 (!5là Ta noiov), 315,26 (&à TOv noiov), 316,24<br />
(m(}l TWV nolwv), 324,27 (dnal Ta noiov), 324,30 (id.) <strong>and</strong> 328,25 (nE(}l Tij, nota,).<br />
284 Unlike the author of the Ohron. Mor., this one does not of ten combine ó noio,<br />
with a noun. This is the only example I have found.<br />
236 More examples of the nom. of ó noio, in essential clauses are: 220,19, 422,26,<br />
468,33, 500,29, 504,7, 506,22 etc.