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School of Engineering and Science - Jacobs University

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4000<br />

0.40<br />

0.20<br />

3500<br />

0.17 mg/kg<br />

0.18<br />

0.35<br />

interference on 89 Y in sample solution (cps)<br />

3000<br />

2500<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0.5 M HCl<br />

0.5 M HNO 3<br />

0.13 mg/kg<br />

0.16<br />

0.14<br />

0.12<br />

0.10<br />

0.08<br />

0.06<br />

0.04<br />

0.02<br />

0<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100<br />

Fe 2<br />

O 3<br />

in sample powder (wt.%)<br />

0.5 M HCl<br />

0.5 M HNO 3<br />

0.30<br />

0.25<br />

0.20<br />

0.15<br />

0.10<br />

0.05<br />

interference on 89 Y in sample powder (mg/kg)<br />

Figure A2.7. Interferences observed at mass 89 (Y) in both 0.5 M HCl <strong>and</strong> HNO 3 as a function <strong>of</strong> Fe<br />

content. Note right vertical axis denotes two concentration scales, dependent upon acid matrix. A<br />

minor 54 Fe 35 Cl interference exists in 0.5 M HCl, <strong>and</strong> interferences are linear, though small, for both<br />

acid matrices, perhaps reflecting small Y contamination in artificial Fe solution. Concentrations <strong>of</strong> Y in<br />

all Fe-rich CRMs are 8-12 mg/kg, suggesting that Fe-interferences in these CRMs are not significant.<br />

12000<br />

1.3 mg/kg<br />

2.5<br />

10000<br />

1.2<br />

interference on 90 Zr in sample solution (cps)<br />

8000<br />

6000<br />

4000<br />

2000<br />

0.5 M HCl<br />

0.5 M HNO 3<br />

0.13 mg/kg<br />

0<br />

0 5 10 15 20<br />

MnO in sample powder (wt.%)<br />

0.5 M HCl<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0.5 M HNO 3<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

interference on 90 Zr in sample powder (mg/kg)<br />

Figure A2.8. Interferences observed at mass 90 (Zr) in both 0.5 M HCl <strong>and</strong> HNO 3 as a function <strong>of</strong> MnO<br />

content. Note right vertical axis denotes two concentration scales, dependent upon acid matrix. A strong<br />

55 Mn 35 Cl interference exists in 0.5 M HCl. Concentrations <strong>of</strong> MnO in Fe-Mn crusts (<strong>and</strong> Mn ores) may<br />

exceed 30%, <strong>and</strong> extrapolation <strong>of</strong> the data suggest possible interferences on 90 Zr <strong>of</strong> several mg/kg.<br />

71

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