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School of Engineering and Science - Jacobs University

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20<br />

15<br />

BHVO-2 (n=5)<br />

sample precision<br />

run precision<br />

method precision<br />

%RSD<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

20<br />

Sc Ti Co Ni Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Pb Th U<br />

SGR-1b (n=2)<br />

15<br />

%RSD<br />

10<br />

5<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Sc Ti Co Ni Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Pb Th U<br />

FER-2 (n=3)<br />

70.5% 34.9%<br />

15<br />

%RSD<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

30<br />

25<br />

Sc Ti Co Ni Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Pb Th U<br />

JDo-1 (n=3)<br />

36.3% 59.3%<br />

%RSD<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Sc Ti Co Ni Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Pb Th U<br />

Figure 8. Comparison <strong>of</strong> average sample, run, <strong>and</strong> method precision for various CRMs, where n refers<br />

to the number <strong>of</strong> HF-HClO 4 sample decompositions <strong>and</strong> ICPMS runs in which the CRM was measured<br />

repeatedly. For most elements method precision is better than 5%, <strong>and</strong> is similar to, or even lower than,<br />

the sample or run precision. This suggests that for these elements the st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation <strong>of</strong> the data is<br />

primarily controlled by the inherent precision <strong>of</strong> the ICPMS instrument, <strong>and</strong> not by the decomposition<br />

method. Poor method precision is also due to low abundances for some elements that approach the IQL,<br />

e.g., Nb, Ta, <strong>and</strong> W in FeR-2 <strong>and</strong> JDo-1, as well as Co in JDo-1.<br />

22

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