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Table 2.1 (continued) Vehicle and passenger car ownership in 2008 Population Vehicles Cars Cars millions millions millions per 1,000 South Asia 1,595.4 24.9 16.6 10.4 Bangladesh 160.0 0.4 0.2 1.1 India 1,181.4 20.4 14.0 11.8 Pakistan 177.0 1.8 1.4 8.1 Sri Lanka 20.1 1.2 0.4 19.0 Southeast Asia 641.5 53.1 33.7 52.5 Indonesia 228.2 17.6 9.9 43.2 Malaysia 27.0 9.0 8.1 298.3 Philippines 90.3 3.0 1.0 11.5 Singapore 4.6 0.7 0.6 119.8 Taiwan 22.7 6.7 5.7 250.0 China 1,337.4 49.5 36.0 26.9 OPEC 384.8 39.8 28.7 68.5 Algeria 33.9 3.8 2.5 72.7 Angola 17.5 0.7 0.7 39.9 Ecuador 13.8 0.8 0.5 36.8 Iran 71.3 9.2 8.2 114.5 Iraq 29.5 2.7 0.8 27.1 Kuwait 2.9 1.3 0.8 256.6 Libya 6.3 1.8 1.4 223.4 Nigeria 151.5 6.7 3.4 22.5 Qatar 0.9 0.6 0.4 428.7 Saudi Arabia 24.8 6.4 5.6 226.7 United Arab Emirates 4.5 1.5 1.4 306.7 Venezuela 27.9 4.1 3.1 112.2 Developing countries 5,205.0 278.4 197.0 37.9 Russia 142.0 34.8 29.5 207.8 Other transition economies 198.8 38.2 34.7 174.6 Belarus 9.7 3.2 2.8 284.5 Bulgaria 7.6 2.7 2.4 311.6 Kazakhstan 15.7 3.1 2.6 164.6 Romania 21.4 4.7 4.0 188.5 Ukraine 46.0 6.9 6.4 139.0 Transition economies 340.7 73.0 64.2 188.4 World 6,746.3 1,036.7 848.6 125.8 Sources: International Road Federation, World Road Statistics, various editions, OPEC Secretariat database. 81 Chapter 2
82 0 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 Figure 2.4 Passenger car ownership per 1,000, 2008 cars per 1,000 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 Sources: International Road Federation, World Road Statistics, various editions, OPEC Secretariat database. Figure 2.5 Increase in passenger cars, 2000–2008 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 millions OECD countries 400–700 Transition economies 200–400 Figure 2.4 Cumulative population Developing countries typically less than 200 4.5 billion people live in countries with less than 1 car per 20 people Figure 2.5 population (millions) China Brazil Russia India Mexico Japan Indonesia Poland Iran Argentina Figure 2.6 test 2 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 100 0 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 m
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Section One
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Chapter 1 World oil trends: overvie
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Box 1.1 Regulatory reform in the en
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commodities, the OTC market also in
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132 early support given to Brazil
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134 the call on OPEC crude by 2035
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136 us to cooperate to lay the foun
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138 Figure 4.1 Table 4.6 Oil supply
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140 COP-16, held in Cancun at the e
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142 in Article 4, paragraph 8, of t
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144 identifies sustainable long-ter
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146 Beyond the oil sector, there ar
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148 other international research an
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