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Evaluation of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) in ...

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<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Zone</strong> <strong>Management</strong> (<strong>ICZM</strong>) <strong>in</strong> Europe – F<strong>in</strong>al Report<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> INSPIRE, facilitat<strong>in</strong>g the generation <strong>of</strong> good<br />

data models for the coast and unify<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong>to a European<br />

coastal data platform - thus avoid<strong>in</strong>g data duplication.<br />

INSPIRE’s aim <strong>of</strong> facilitat<strong>in</strong>g vertical and horizontal data shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

is well-tuned with the requirements <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICZM</strong>. Specifically for the<br />

Black Sea region it is strongly felt that INSPIRE can greatly<br />

assist the organisation and management <strong>of</strong> the current and<br />

new national data collection <strong>in</strong> the region. It also stands to ga<strong>in</strong><br />

from participation <strong>in</strong> the Global Monitor<strong>in</strong>g for Environment and<br />

Security (GMES).<br />

For the implementation <strong>of</strong> this action, the EU should fund two<br />

projects <strong>in</strong> the total amount <strong>of</strong> at least €4.000.000, e.g. from the<br />

FP7 (Cooperation) “Environment” budget (planned activity<br />

“earth observation and assessment tools”) – one with a Black<br />

Sea focus and one additionally <strong>in</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the four other Regional<br />

Seas.<br />

Implementation Costs: €4.000.000.<br />

Related actions: 5.2, 6.1, 8<br />

8.4 Monitor <strong>ICZM</strong> implementation and carry out a longterm<br />

evaluation<br />

The strong momentum <strong>in</strong> the process <strong>of</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

EU Recommendation and the development <strong>of</strong> the national<br />

<strong>ICZM</strong> strategies should be ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed by accompany<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

countries <strong>in</strong> their further process and request regular progress<br />

reports. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> good <strong>ICZM</strong>, a long-term<br />

programme <strong>of</strong> monitor<strong>in</strong>g and evaluat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>ICZM</strong> implementation<br />

should be set up.<br />

3 4<br />

This programme and process could be supervised by the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>ICZM</strong> Advisory Board (see 6.2) and evaluated on<br />

the basis <strong>of</strong> the common <strong>in</strong>dicators (8.2). <strong>ICZM</strong> cannot be<br />

performed as a short-term project with alter<strong>in</strong>g places <strong>of</strong> action<br />

and chang<strong>in</strong>g goals. Rather it is a long-term process <strong>of</strong> 20 to 50<br />

years (depend<strong>in</strong>g on the issue) and thus needs long-term<br />

support <strong>of</strong> programmes that have the funds and capacity to<br />

accompany and monitor developments over this long period.<br />

This also means that <strong>in</strong>struments and <strong>in</strong>dicators have to be<br />

developed that can cope with the large variety <strong>of</strong> parameters<br />

and the long time frame <strong>of</strong> such programmes.<br />

This long-term evaluation would provide a unique opportunity to<br />

facilitate policy learn<strong>in</strong>g based on a review <strong>of</strong> project impacts<br />

and recommendations <strong>in</strong> large-scale areas.<br />

Implementation Costs: With<strong>in</strong> the next three years covered under<br />

actions 6.2 and 8.2.<br />

Related actions: 6.1, 6.2, 8, 9.2<br />

18 August 2006 250

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