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Railway Reform: Toolkit for Improving Rail Sector Performance - ppiaf

Railway Reform: Toolkit for Improving Rail Sector Performance - ppiaf

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<strong><strong>Rail</strong>way</strong> <strong>Re<strong>for</strong>m</strong>: <strong>Toolkit</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Improving</strong> <strong>Rail</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Annex 4: Concession Contract Guide<br />

Prior to the commencement of the Term, the Authority and the Concessionaire<br />

should agree on the <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong> quarterly reports. By a date certain in the third<br />

month after the commencement of the Term and every three (3) months thereinafter,<br />

the Concessionaire should submit to the Authority, a report in the agreed<br />

<strong>for</strong>m. The report might reasonably cover progress in the development, financing,<br />

construction, and commissioning of the New Upgrades and the renewal, maintenance<br />

and operation of the Below <strong>Rail</strong> Infrastructure. Similarly, the report might<br />

provide details of main railway activities during the period—volume of traffic,<br />

changes in traffic or activity from the previous period, and <strong>for</strong> the same period<br />

during the preceding year, fees, revenues, expenditures, and other key metrics<br />

data.<br />

The Concessionaire could reasonably be required to carry on its business and affairs<br />

with due diligence and efficiency, in accordance with sound international<br />

financial and commercial standards and practices, and fully account <strong>for</strong> all aspects<br />

of its business as follows:<br />

• The Concessionaire should prepare and submit to the Authority within a<br />

specified number of months of the end of each financial year a copy of the<br />

Concessionaire’s audited financial statements that have been or are to be<br />

submitted to state tax authorities and that have been drawn up by an internationally<br />

recognized accounting/auditor firm registered in the host country in<br />

accordance with international accounting standards and host country laws.<br />

Financial statements would include balance sheet, profit and loss account,<br />

and cash flow statement, together with any explanatory notes or variations<br />

from international accounting standards used to comply with host country<br />

law.<br />

• In addition to financial statements, the annual reporting to the Authority<br />

might include the following in<strong>for</strong>mation and metrics.<br />

−<br />

−<br />

−<br />

−<br />

−<br />

−<br />

−<br />

Freight tons, ton-km, passengers and passenger-km carried;<br />

Locomotive-km <strong>for</strong> passenger and freight service;<br />

Freight ton-km per employee and passenger-km per employee;<br />

Revenue and costs by service or activity;<br />

Actual vs. planned maintenance and details of asset breakdowns that<br />

have affected services;<br />

Summary of events and causes of cancellations and late running, together<br />

with complaints received and actions taken and summaries of user satisfaction<br />

surveys;<br />

Summary of accidents and incidents, causation and consequences (serious<br />

accidents should have been reported to the relevant Ministry as soon<br />

as they occurred and would be an issue <strong>for</strong> the Safety Board);<br />

The World Bank Page 274

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