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Medium Voltage Application Guide

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SWITCHGEAR<br />

Rated peak withstand current (kA)<br />

This is the maximum peak fault current level which the device is able to close (make) on. This rating must be<br />

greater than the expected peak let-through fault current (I p ) at the point of installation.<br />

Rated peak withstand current ≥ I p<br />

I p = 2.5 x I s (for a 50 Hz supply with a<br />

45 ms DC time constant)<br />

I p = 2.6 x I s (for a 60 Hz supply with a<br />

45 ms DC time constant)<br />

Source: IEC 62271-1, IEC 62771-100<br />

Where:<br />

I p = asymmetrical peak let-through fault current, from the first fault<br />

loop (kA)<br />

I s = rms symmetrical fault current level, with no DC component<br />

(kA)<br />

MV earth switches tend to have a maximum I p of 82 kA.<br />

Electrical endurance class<br />

This class defines the fault making capability of earth switching devices.<br />

E0 (Standard electrical endurance): No fault making capability<br />

E1 (Extended electrical endurance): Capable of 2 fault making operations without damage<br />

E2 (Highest electrical endurance): Capable of 5 fault making operations without damage<br />

Mechanical endurance class<br />

This class defines the mechanical endurance of no-load disconnectors.<br />

M0 (Standard electrical endurance): 1000 operating cycles without maintenance<br />

M1 (Extended electrical endurance): 2000 operating cycles without maintenance<br />

M2 (Highest electrical endurance): 10000 operating cycles without maintenance<br />

710-12280-00A <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>Voltage</strong> <strong>Application</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> Page 103

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