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Medium Voltage Application Guide

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SOFT STARTERS<br />

Operating Sequence<br />

NOTE<br />

The phase sequence of the incoming mains supply and the motor winding connections must be<br />

verified for correct motor rotation.<br />

NOTE<br />

The motor must be stopped before changing its operating direction. There is always a short time<br />

delay built into the selected changeover of the phase rotation. This is typically less than 3 seconds<br />

which is enough time to allow motor flux and thus any back EMF in the motor to decay. The soft<br />

starter SST can use the coast-to-stop or soft stop method.<br />

Forward control sequence<br />

Before starting, both the supply side earth switch (Q3) and the motor side earth switch (Q30) must be open and<br />

mains supply must be present.<br />

1. The forward direction circuit breaker Q1 is closed. Electrical interlocking disables the reverse direction circuit<br />

breaker Q2 from closing.<br />

2. The soft starter is given a start command and the main circuit breaker Q10 closes.<br />

3. The soft starter performs a series of prestart checks, then starts the motor in the forward direction.<br />

4. Once the motor has reached full speed, the soft starter SST is bypassed using circuit breaker Q20.<br />

Reverse control sequence<br />

Before starting in reverse, both the supply side earth switch (Q3) and the motor side earth switch (Q30) must be<br />

open and mains supply must be present.<br />

1. The reverse direction circuit breaker Q2 is closed. Electrical interlocking disables the forward direction circuit<br />

breaker Q1 from closing<br />

2. The soft starter is given a start command and the main circuit breaker Q10 closes.<br />

3. The soft starter performs a series of prestart checks, then starts the motor in the reverse direction<br />

4. Once the motor has reached full speed, the soft starter SST is bypassed using circuit breaker Q20.<br />

Page 60 <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>Voltage</strong> <strong>Application</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> 710-12280-00A

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