SUbstance flow analysis of the recycling of small waste electrical ...

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152 Substance flow analysis of the recycling of small WEEE Eq. group Equipment type Average weight (g) 1 Total lifetime (years) 2 Penetration rate in Germany (per 100 sWEEE generation in Germany inhabitants) 3 (tonnes) Penetration rate in sWEEE generation inhabitants) 4 (tonnes) the USA (per 100 in the USA Electric knife 750 12 10 515 10 1886 Electrical shaver 312 12 30 642 30 2350 Grinding machine 2522 12 10 1733 10 6340 Hair dryer 363 12 40 998 40 3650 Hand-vacuum cleaner 535 12 10 368 10 1346 Loudspeaker 1635 10 100 13481 100 49324 Mixer / Blender 891 12 40 2448 40 8955 Music Keyboard 2200 12 2 302 2 1105944 Plastic-rich electrical toy 230 5 100 3796 100 13889 Radio control vehicle 656 5 20 2163 20 7914 Radio set 868 11 100 6509 100 23814 Remote control 92 11 200 1380 200 5051 Telefax 4000 10 9 2968 15 18097 Telephone 638 10 50 2629 40 7696 Telephone answering machine 677 10 24 1340 30 6126 Toaster 1335 12 40 3670 40 13426 Vacuum Cleaner 6338 12 60 26126 60 95590 Wall clock 111 12 50 381 50 1393 Watch 33 12 70 161 70 587 Total 93513 1454882 Total All equipment groups 335068 2740142 1 The data on the weight of the devices are collected in the database presented in chapter 3.3.1 (see also Paper 1)
Appendices 153 2 Assumptions based on the results presented in Table 11 3 Data from Destatis (2008) and BITKOM (2007) 4 Data from BITKOM (2007)
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ITU-Schriftenreihe, 2010 Institut f
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Bibliografische Information Der Deu
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Acknowledgements Here I would like
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Kurzfassung Die Nachfrage nach Edel
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Composition of the doctoral thesis
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4.1.1. Generation .................
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Figure 25 Flows of gold and palladi
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Table 26 Quantity of sWEEE (includi
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List of abbreviations Ag Au BAT CE
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1. Introduction and objectives of t
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2. Background and definitions 23 Du
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2. Background and definitions 25 an
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2. Background and definitions 27 2.
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2. Background and definitions 29 pu
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2. Background and definitions 31 Ta
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2. Background and definitions 33 Fi
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2. Background and definitions 35 2.
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2. Background and definitions 37 Th
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2. Background and definitions 39 tr
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2. Background and definitions 41 ha
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2. Background and definitions 43 co
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2. Background and definitions 45 th
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2. Background and definitions 47 Re
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2. Background and definitions 49 So
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3. Method 51 Table 8 Groups of equi
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3. Method 53 Because many data on c
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3. Method 55 Equipment group Equipm
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3. Method 57 3.3.2. Data on materia
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3. Method 59 1. The visible hazardo
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3. Method 61 uncertainties were ent
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4. Data inventory 63 4. Data invent
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4. Data inventory 65 Table 11 shows
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4. Data inventory 67 The following
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4. Data inventory 69 average weight
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4. Data inventory 71 Collection cha
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4. Data inventory 73 Table 20 Repar
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4. Data inventory 75 was applied to
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4. Data inventory 77 Table 26 Quant
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4. Data inventory 79 The variation
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4. Data inventory 81 Due to the lim
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4. Data inventory 83 apparent gold.
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4. Data inventory 85 Table 33 Avera
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5. Quantification of the flows of g
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6. Discussion of the results of the
Page 101 and 102: 6. Discussion of the results of the
Page 109 and 110: 7. Recommendations 109 7. Recommend
Page 111 and 112: 7. Recommendations 111 WEEE contai
Page 113 and 114: 7. Recommendations 113 After collec
Page 115 and 116: 7. Recommendations 115 in the case
Page 117 and 118: 7. Recommendations 117 In many case
Page 119 and 120: 7. Recommendations 119 manufacturer
Page 121 and 122: 7. Recommendations 121 the manufact
Page 123 and 124: 7. Recommendations 123 Reuter et al
Page 125 and 126: 8. Conclusion 125 All the equipment
Page 127 and 128: References 127 Binder 2007 BITKOM 2
Page 129 and 130: References 129 CIWMB 2004b Clift &
Page 131 and 132: References 131 Greenpeace 2005 Gree
Page 133 and 134: References 133 Janz & Bilitewski 20
Page 135 and 136: References 135 Melissen 2006 Mesker
Page 137 and 138: References 137 Rhein et al. 2008 Rh
Page 139 and 140: References 139 StEP 2009 Stevels 20
Page 141 and 142: References 141 Veldhuizen & Sippel
Page 143 and 144: References 143 Legislative texts Ba
Page 145 and 146: Appendices 145 Appendix 1 Equipment
Page 147 and 148: Appendices 147 Appendix 2 Average c
Page 149 and 150: Appendices 149 Appendix 4 Past and
Page 151: Appendices 151 Eq. group Equipment
Page 155 and 156: Appendices 155 Eq. group Equipment
Page 157 and 158: Appendices 157 Eq. group Equipment
Page 159 and 160: Appendices 159 Appendix 8 Flows of
Page 161 and 162: Appendices 161 Appendix 10 Flows of
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