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158 Substance flow analysis of the recycling of small WEEE Appendix 7 Flows of sWEEE in Germany and in the USA in 2007 (tonnes) Country Input of subsystem Mobile phones Desktop personal computer CRT monitor Large high-grade equipment Small high-grade equipment Low-grade equipment Flow Std Dev Flow Std Dev Flow Std Dev Flow Std Dev Flow Std Dev Flow Std Dev Germany Generation 1 299 189 13 110 890 136 978 8 734 48 787 3 054 1 431 134 197 998 11 392 Collection 240 17 10 029 658 135 489 8 729 44 835 2 954 769 52 118 227 8 214 Non-separated collection 1 059 188 3 081 602 1 489 297 3 952 783 661 125 79 771 8 664 Reuse 66 16 1 002 290 3 853 1 150 1 973 586 17 5 6 062 1 885 Formal treatment 157 14 8 164 641 103 746 8 332 39 567 2 940 707 52 102 512 8 192 Informal treatment 16 3 863 171 27 889 5 238 3 294 652 45 9 9 653 1 974 Reused sWEEE 60 15 902 262 3 468 1 039 1 776 529 16 5 5 456 1 703 USA Generation 16 268 3 274 397 517 40 767 1 468 391 177 652 500 533 118 976 23 242 4 368 1 316 223 218 239 Collection 1 824 206 214 894 21 193 588 978 59 759 294 487 30 130 5 075 409 10 001 1 233 Non-separated collection 14 444 3 275 182 623 36 826 879 413 172 758 206 046 122 277 18 168 4 367 1 306 222 218 237 Reuse 735 199 66 374 18 823 97 976 29 243 95 933 27 021 100 30 5 001 1 210 Formal treatment 871 86 118 816 11 609 199 100 19 777 158 843 15 565 3 980 372 4 000 395 Informal treatment 218 44 29 704 5 952 291 903 53 691 39 711 7 946 995 197 1 000 199 Reused sWEEE 661 179 59 736 16 978 88 178 26 419 86 340 24 421 90 27 4 501 1 095
Appendices 159 Appendix 8 Flows of gold associated with sWEEE in Germany and in the USA in 2007 (kg) Country Input of subsystem Mobile phones Desktop personal computer CRT monitor Large high-grade equipment Small high-grade equipment Low-grade equipment Au flow Std Dev Au flow Std Dev Au flow Std Dev Au flow Std Dev Au flow Std Dev Au flow Std Dev Germany Generation 451 66 404 30 84 8 580 54 88 10 546 49 Collection 83 6 309 23 83 8 533 53 47 5 326 36 Non-separated collection 368 66 95 20 1 0 47 11 40 9 220 37 Reuse 23 6 31 9 2 1 23 8 1 0 17 6 Formal treatment 55 5 251 23 64 8 470 53 43 5 283 36 Informal treatment 6 1 27 6 17 4 39 9 3 1 27 7 Recovered 33 3 150 16 39 5 189 21 17 2 83 10 Reused 21 5 28 8 2 1 21 7 1 0 15 5 Discarded 397 66 226 24 43 5 370 35 69 10 448 43 USA Generation 5 645 1 144 12 244 1 316 964 137 6 314 1 552 1 687 349 3 790 733 Collection 633 72 6 619 690 387 48 3 715 458 368 42 29 4 Non-separated collection 5 012 1 144 5 625 1 184 577 132 2 599 1 577 1 319 348 3 761 733 Reuse 255 69 2 044 595 64 21 1 210 376 7 2 14 4 Formal treatment 302 31 3 660 401 131 19 2 004 284 289 39 12 2 Informal treatment 76 15 915 194 192 43 501 122 72 17 3 1 Recovered 245 27 2 916 345 103 15 1 085 140 151 19 4 1 Reused 229 63 1 840 536 58 19 1 089 338 7 2 13 4 Discarded 5 171 1 144 7 488 1 203 803 135 4 141 1 567 1 529 348 3 773 733
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ITU-Schriftenreihe, 2010 Institut f
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Bibliografische Information Der Deu
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Acknowledgements Here I would like
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Kurzfassung Die Nachfrage nach Edel
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Composition of the doctoral thesis
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4.1.1. Generation .................
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Figure 25 Flows of gold and palladi
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Table 26 Quantity of sWEEE (includi
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List of abbreviations Ag Au BAT CE
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1. Introduction and objectives of t
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2. Background and definitions 23 Du
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2. Background and definitions 25 an
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3. Method 51 Table 8 Groups of equi
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3. Method 53 Because many data on c
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3. Method 55 Equipment group Equipm
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3. Method 57 3.3.2. Data on materia
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3. Method 59 1. The visible hazardo
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3. Method 61 uncertainties were ent
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4. Data inventory 63 4. Data invent
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4. Data inventory 65 Table 11 shows
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4. Data inventory 67 The following
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4. Data inventory 69 average weight
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4. Data inventory 71 Collection cha
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4. Data inventory 73 Table 20 Repar
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4. Data inventory 75 was applied to
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4. Data inventory 77 Table 26 Quant
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4. Data inventory 79 The variation
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4. Data inventory 81 Due to the lim
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4. Data inventory 83 apparent gold.
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4. Data inventory 85 Table 33 Avera
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5. Quantification of the flows of g
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6. Discussion of the results of the
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Page 121 and 122: 7. Recommendations 121 the manufact
Page 123 and 124: 7. Recommendations 123 Reuter et al
Page 125 and 126: 8. Conclusion 125 All the equipment
Page 127 and 128: References 127 Binder 2007 BITKOM 2
Page 129 and 130: References 129 CIWMB 2004b Clift &
Page 131 and 132: References 131 Greenpeace 2005 Gree
Page 133 and 134: References 133 Janz & Bilitewski 20
Page 135 and 136: References 135 Melissen 2006 Mesker
Page 137 and 138: References 137 Rhein et al. 2008 Rh
Page 139 and 140: References 139 StEP 2009 Stevels 20
Page 141 and 142: References 141 Veldhuizen & Sippel
Page 143 and 144: References 143 Legislative texts Ba
Page 145 and 146: Appendices 145 Appendix 1 Equipment
Page 147 and 148: Appendices 147 Appendix 2 Average c
Page 149 and 150: Appendices 149 Appendix 4 Past and
Page 151 and 152: Appendices 151 Eq. group Equipment
Page 153 and 154: Appendices 153 2 Assumptions based
Page 155 and 156: Appendices 155 Eq. group Equipment
Page 157: Appendices 157 Eq. group Equipment
Page 161 and 162: Appendices 161 Appendix 10 Flows of
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