SUbstance flow analysis of the recycling of small waste electrical ...

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154 Substance flow analysis of the recycling of small WEEE Appendix 6 Estimation of the average concentration of gold and palladium in the different equipment groups Eq. group Equipment type Average weight (g) 1 fraction Mass of printed circuit concentration in the printed circuit boards boards 1 PM generated in Germany (tonnes) (g/t) 2 sWEEE Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) sWEEE generated in the USA (tonnes) Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd CRT monitor Computer CRT Monitor 10000 5.0% 17 10 36639 31.1 18.3 0.9 0.1 234594 199.4 117.3 0.9 0.5 TV set - CRT monitor 14512 4.7% 10 3.4 62382 29.6 10.1 0.5 0.0 250127 118.7 40.4 0.5 0.2 Total 99021 61 28 0.6 0.3 484721 318 158 0.7 0.3 Large highgrade eq. Beamer/ Video projector 2000 10.0% 100 20 275 2.7 0.5 10.0 0.5 1005 10.1 2.0 10.0 2.0 CD player 3000 4.4% 100 20 12366 54.4 10.9 4.4 0.3 37703 165.9 33.2 4.4 0.9 Computer keyboard 934 2.2% 50 20 2567 2.8 1.1 1.1 0.1 18784 20.7 8.3 1.1 0.4 Computer LCD Monitor 3337 6.9% 123 14 4127 35.0 4.0 8.5 0.1 40264 256 29.2 8.5 1.0 DVD player 3140 14.8% 100 21 7765 114.9 24.1 14.8 0.6 39457 584.0 122.6 14.8 3.1 Hi-fi unit 7527 15.3% 68 8 25853 269.0 31.6 10.4 0.3 94592 984.1 115.8 10.4 1.2 Laptop/ Notebook computer 2815 17.5% 500 100 3978 348.1 69.6 87.5 2.9 24256 2122 424.5 87.5 17.5 Modem (ISDN-DSLanalog) 134 30.0% 100 20 458 13.7 2.7 30.0 1.6 1676 50.3 10.1 30.0 6.0 Printer 4340 6.5% 50 9 11925 38.8 7.0 3.3 0.1 72718 236.3 42.5 3.3 0.6 TV set - LCD-Monitor 8600 9.2% 60 19 5908 32.6 10.3 5.5 0.2 43232 238.6 75.6 5.5 1.7 Video game console 1547 19.6% 100 20 957 18.8 3.8 19.6 0.6 5834 114.4 22.9 19.6 3.9 Video recorder 3964 19.1% 50 10 10893 104.0 20.8 9.6 0.5 39854 380.6 76.1 9.6 1.9 Total 87071 1035 187 11.9 2.1 419375 5164 963 12.6 2.4
Appendices 155 Eq. group Equipment type Average weight (g) 1 fraction Mass of printed circuit concentration in the printed circuit boards boards 1 PM generated in Germany (tonnes) (g/t) 2 sWEEE Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) sWEEE generated in the USA (tonnes) Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Small highgrade eq. Camera digital 144 15.0% 863 42 259 38.0 1.8 146.7 1.2 1579 231.7 11.3 146.7 7.1 Computer mouse 112 8.2% 100 20 337 2.8 0.6 8.2 0.2 2464 20.2 4.0 8.2 1.6 Discman for CDs 555 4.4% 200 20 250 2.2 0.2 8.8 0.1 1523 13.4 1.3 8.8 0.9 Electronic organiser 104 15.5% 500 60 39 3.0 0.4 77.5 1.3 286 22.2 2.7 77.5 9.3 GPS 300 30.0% 536 688 90 14.5 18.6 160.8 11.3 1645 264.5 339.6 160.8 206.4 Hand-held video game console 165 21.5% 141.3 44 136 4.1 1.3 30.4 0.6 1996 60.6 18.9 30.4 9.5 Joystick 408 7.3% 100 20 153 1.1 0.2 7.3 0.1 2237 16.3 3.3 7.3 1.5 MP3 player 50 30.0% 500 100 124 18.5 3.7 150.0 6.1 603 90.5 18.1 150.0 30.0 Pocket calculator 79 13.4% n/a n/a 235 11.8 1.2 503 5 3 862 43.1 4.3 50.0 5.0 USB memory stick 13 n/a n/a n/a 43 7.7 0.3 181.7 3 5.9 3 233 42.4 1.4 181.7 5.9 Video camera analog 1229 26.5% 100 20 645 17.1 3.4 26.5 1.0 3370 89.3 17.9 26.5 5.3 Video camera digital 800 17.0% 863 42 240 35.2 1.7 146.7 0.4 4387 643.6 31.3 146.7 7.1 Total 2550 156 33 61.2 13.1 21186 1538 454 72.6 21.4 Lowgrade eq. Adapter 802 1.5% n/a n/a 7816 15.6 7.8 23 1 3 28597 57.2 28.6 2.0 1.0 Alarm clock 71 0.9% 30 8 294 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 1075 Battery charger 216 6.2% 50 10 297 0.9 0.2 3.1 0.2 1085 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 3.4 0.7 3.1 0.6 Bread Maker 6600 4.3% 30 8 4534 5.8 1.6 1.3 0.1 16589 21.4 5.7 1.3 0.3 Camera analog 500 5.0% 30 8 1761 2.6 0.7 1.5 0.1 6444 9.7 2.6 1.5 0.4
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ITU-Schriftenreihe, 2010 Institut f
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Bibliografische Information Der Deu
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Acknowledgements Here I would like
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Kurzfassung Die Nachfrage nach Edel
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Composition of the doctoral thesis
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4.1.1. Generation .................
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Figure 25 Flows of gold and palladi
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Table 26 Quantity of sWEEE (includi
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List of abbreviations Ag Au BAT CE
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1. Introduction and objectives of t
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2. Background and definitions 23 Du
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3. Method 51 Table 8 Groups of equi
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3. Method 53 Because many data on c
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3. Method 55 Equipment group Equipm
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3. Method 57 3.3.2. Data on materia
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3. Method 59 1. The visible hazardo
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3. Method 61 uncertainties were ent
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4. Data inventory 63 4. Data invent
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4. Data inventory 65 Table 11 shows
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4. Data inventory 67 The following
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4. Data inventory 69 average weight
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4. Data inventory 71 Collection cha
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4. Data inventory 73 Table 20 Repar
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4. Data inventory 75 was applied to
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4. Data inventory 77 Table 26 Quant
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4. Data inventory 79 The variation
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4. Data inventory 81 Due to the lim
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4. Data inventory 83 apparent gold.
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4. Data inventory 85 Table 33 Avera
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5. Quantification of the flows of g
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6. Discussion of the results of the
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6. Discussion of the results of the
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Page 115 and 116: 7. Recommendations 115 in the case
Page 117 and 118: 7. Recommendations 117 In many case
Page 119 and 120: 7. Recommendations 119 manufacturer
Page 121 and 122: 7. Recommendations 121 the manufact
Page 123 and 124: 7. Recommendations 123 Reuter et al
Page 125 and 126: 8. Conclusion 125 All the equipment
Page 127 and 128: References 127 Binder 2007 BITKOM 2
Page 129 and 130: References 129 CIWMB 2004b Clift &
Page 131 and 132: References 131 Greenpeace 2005 Gree
Page 133 and 134: References 133 Janz & Bilitewski 20
Page 135 and 136: References 135 Melissen 2006 Mesker
Page 137 and 138: References 137 Rhein et al. 2008 Rh
Page 139 and 140: References 139 StEP 2009 Stevels 20
Page 141 and 142: References 141 Veldhuizen & Sippel
Page 143 and 144: References 143 Legislative texts Ba
Page 145 and 146: Appendices 145 Appendix 1 Equipment
Page 147 and 148: Appendices 147 Appendix 2 Average c
Page 149 and 150: Appendices 149 Appendix 4 Past and
Page 151 and 152: Appendices 151 Eq. group Equipment
Page 153: Appendices 153 2 Assumptions based
Page 157 and 158: Appendices 157 Eq. group Equipment
Page 159 and 160: Appendices 159 Appendix 8 Flows of
Page 161 and 162: Appendices 161 Appendix 10 Flows of
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