SUbstance flow analysis of the recycling of small waste electrical ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

154 Substance flow analysis of the recycling of small WEEE Appendix 6 Estimation of the average concentration of gold and palladium in the different equipment groups Eq. group Equipment type Average weight (g) 1 fraction Mass of printed circuit concentration in the printed circuit boards boards 1 PM generated in Germany (tonnes) (g/t) 2 sWEEE Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) sWEEE generated in the USA (tonnes) Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd CRT monitor Computer CRT Monitor 10000 5.0% 17 10 36639 31.1 18.3 0.9 0.1 234594 199.4 117.3 0.9 0.5 TV set - CRT monitor 14512 4.7% 10 3.4 62382 29.6 10.1 0.5 0.0 250127 118.7 40.4 0.5 0.2 Total 99021 61 28 0.6 0.3 484721 318 158 0.7 0.3 Large highgrade eq. Beamer/ Video projector 2000 10.0% 100 20 275 2.7 0.5 10.0 0.5 1005 10.1 2.0 10.0 2.0 CD player 3000 4.4% 100 20 12366 54.4 10.9 4.4 0.3 37703 165.9 33.2 4.4 0.9 Computer keyboard 934 2.2% 50 20 2567 2.8 1.1 1.1 0.1 18784 20.7 8.3 1.1 0.4 Computer LCD Monitor 3337 6.9% 123 14 4127 35.0 4.0 8.5 0.1 40264 256 29.2 8.5 1.0 DVD player 3140 14.8% 100 21 7765 114.9 24.1 14.8 0.6 39457 584.0 122.6 14.8 3.1 Hi-fi unit 7527 15.3% 68 8 25853 269.0 31.6 10.4 0.3 94592 984.1 115.8 10.4 1.2 Laptop/ Notebook computer 2815 17.5% 500 100 3978 348.1 69.6 87.5 2.9 24256 2122 424.5 87.5 17.5 Modem (ISDN-DSLanalog) 134 30.0% 100 20 458 13.7 2.7 30.0 1.6 1676 50.3 10.1 30.0 6.0 Printer 4340 6.5% 50 9 11925 38.8 7.0 3.3 0.1 72718 236.3 42.5 3.3 0.6 TV set - LCD-Monitor 8600 9.2% 60 19 5908 32.6 10.3 5.5 0.2 43232 238.6 75.6 5.5 1.7 Video game console 1547 19.6% 100 20 957 18.8 3.8 19.6 0.6 5834 114.4 22.9 19.6 3.9 Video recorder 3964 19.1% 50 10 10893 104.0 20.8 9.6 0.5 39854 380.6 76.1 9.6 1.9 Total 87071 1035 187 11.9 2.1 419375 5164 963 12.6 2.4
Appendices 155 Eq. group Equipment type Average weight (g) 1 fraction Mass of printed circuit concentration in the printed circuit boards boards 1 PM generated in Germany (tonnes) (g/t) 2 sWEEE Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) sWEEE generated in the USA (tonnes) Flows of PM in the generated sWEEE (kg) Average PM concentration in the generated sWEEE (g/t) Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Au Pd Small highgrade eq. Camera digital 144 15.0% 863 42 259 38.0 1.8 146.7 1.2 1579 231.7 11.3 146.7 7.1 Computer mouse 112 8.2% 100 20 337 2.8 0.6 8.2 0.2 2464 20.2 4.0 8.2 1.6 Discman for CDs 555 4.4% 200 20 250 2.2 0.2 8.8 0.1 1523 13.4 1.3 8.8 0.9 Electronic organiser 104 15.5% 500 60 39 3.0 0.4 77.5 1.3 286 22.2 2.7 77.5 9.3 GPS 300 30.0% 536 688 90 14.5 18.6 160.8 11.3 1645 264.5 339.6 160.8 206.4 Hand-held video game console 165 21.5% 141.3 44 136 4.1 1.3 30.4 0.6 1996 60.6 18.9 30.4 9.5 Joystick 408 7.3% 100 20 153 1.1 0.2 7.3 0.1 2237 16.3 3.3 7.3 1.5 MP3 player 50 30.0% 500 100 124 18.5 3.7 150.0 6.1 603 90.5 18.1 150.0 30.0 Pocket calculator 79 13.4% n/a n/a 235 11.8 1.2 503 5 3 862 43.1 4.3 50.0 5.0 USB memory stick 13 n/a n/a n/a 43 7.7 0.3 181.7 3 5.9 3 233 42.4 1.4 181.7 5.9 Video camera analog 1229 26.5% 100 20 645 17.1 3.4 26.5 1.0 3370 89.3 17.9 26.5 5.3 Video camera digital 800 17.0% 863 42 240 35.2 1.7 146.7 0.4 4387 643.6 31.3 146.7 7.1 Total 2550 156 33 61.2 13.1 21186 1538 454 72.6 21.4 Lowgrade eq. Adapter 802 1.5% n/a n/a 7816 15.6 7.8 23 1 3 28597 57.2 28.6 2.0 1.0 Alarm clock 71 0.9% 30 8 294 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 1075 Battery charger 216 6.2% 50 10 297 0.9 0.2 3.1 0.2 1085 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 3.4 0.7 3.1 0.6 Bread Maker 6600 4.3% 30 8 4534 5.8 1.6 1.3 0.1 16589 21.4 5.7 1.3 0.3 Camera analog 500 5.0% 30 8 1761 2.6 0.7 1.5 0.1 6444 9.7 2.6 1.5 0.4
Page 1:
ITU-Schriftenreihe, 2010 Institut f
Page 4 and 5:
Bibliografische Information Der Deu
Page 7 and 8:
Acknowledgements Here I would like
Page 9 and 10:
Kurzfassung Die Nachfrage nach Edel
Page 11 and 12:
Composition of the doctoral thesis
Page 13 and 14:
4.1.1. Generation .................
Page 15 and 16:
Figure 25 Flows of gold and palladi
Page 17 and 18:
Table 26 Quantity of sWEEE (includi
Page 19 and 20:
List of abbreviations Ag Au BAT CE
Page 21 and 22:
1. Introduction and objectives of t
Page 23 and 24:
2. Background and definitions 23 Du
Page 25 and 26:
2. Background and definitions 25 an
Page 27 and 28:
2. Background and definitions 27 2.
Page 29 and 30:
2. Background and definitions 29 pu
Page 31 and 32:
2. Background and definitions 31 Ta
Page 33 and 34:
2. Background and definitions 33 Fi
Page 35 and 36:
2. Background and definitions 35 2.
Page 37 and 38:
2. Background and definitions 37 Th
Page 39 and 40:
2. Background and definitions 39 tr
Page 41 and 42:
2. Background and definitions 41 ha
Page 43 and 44:
2. Background and definitions 43 co
Page 45 and 46:
2. Background and definitions 45 th
Page 47 and 48:
2. Background and definitions 47 Re
Page 49 and 50:
2. Background and definitions 49 So
Page 51 and 52:
3. Method 51 Table 8 Groups of equi
Page 53 and 54:
3. Method 53 Because many data on c
Page 55 and 56:
3. Method 55 Equipment group Equipm
Page 57 and 58:
3. Method 57 3.3.2. Data on materia
Page 59 and 60:
3. Method 59 1. The visible hazardo
Page 61 and 62:
3. Method 61 uncertainties were ent
Page 63 and 64:
4. Data inventory 63 4. Data invent
Page 65 and 66:
4. Data inventory 65 Table 11 shows
Page 67 and 68:
4. Data inventory 67 The following
Page 69 and 70:
4. Data inventory 69 average weight
Page 71 and 72:
4. Data inventory 71 Collection cha
Page 73 and 74:
4. Data inventory 73 Table 20 Repar
Page 75 and 76:
4. Data inventory 75 was applied to
Page 77 and 78:
4. Data inventory 77 Table 26 Quant
Page 79 and 80:
4. Data inventory 79 The variation
Page 81 and 82:
4. Data inventory 81 Due to the lim
Page 83 and 84:
4. Data inventory 83 apparent gold.
Page 85 and 86:
4. Data inventory 85 Table 33 Avera
Page 87 and 88:
5. Quantification of the flows of g
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
6. Discussion of the results of the
Page 101 and 102:
6. Discussion of the results of the
Page 103 and 104: 6. Discussion of the results of the
Page 109 and 110: 7. Recommendations 109 7. Recommend
Page 111 and 112: 7. Recommendations 111 WEEE contai
Page 113 and 114: 7. Recommendations 113 After collec
Page 115 and 116: 7. Recommendations 115 in the case
Page 117 and 118: 7. Recommendations 117 In many case
Page 119 and 120: 7. Recommendations 119 manufacturer
Page 121 and 122: 7. Recommendations 121 the manufact
Page 123 and 124: 7. Recommendations 123 Reuter et al
Page 125 and 126: 8. Conclusion 125 All the equipment
Page 127 and 128: References 127 Binder 2007 BITKOM 2
Page 129 and 130: References 129 CIWMB 2004b Clift &
Page 131 and 132: References 131 Greenpeace 2005 Gree
Page 133 and 134: References 133 Janz & Bilitewski 20
Page 135 and 136: References 135 Melissen 2006 Mesker
Page 137 and 138: References 137 Rhein et al. 2008 Rh
Page 139 and 140: References 139 StEP 2009 Stevels 20
Page 141 and 142: References 141 Veldhuizen & Sippel
Page 143 and 144: References 143 Legislative texts Ba
Page 145 and 146: Appendices 145 Appendix 1 Equipment
Page 147 and 148: Appendices 147 Appendix 2 Average c
Page 149 and 150: Appendices 149 Appendix 4 Past and
Page 151 and 152: Appendices 151 Eq. group Equipment
Page 153: Appendices 153 2 Assumptions based
Page 157 and 158: Appendices 157 Eq. group Equipment
Page 159 and 160: Appendices 159 Appendix 8 Flows of
Page 161 and 162: Appendices 161 Appendix 10 Flows of
show all

SUbstance flow analysis of the recycling of small waste electrical ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?