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Part V<br />

Analyzing Data with Excel<br />

Another Pivot Table Example<br />

The pivot table example in this section demonstrates some useful ways to work with pivot tables.<br />

Figure 35.26 shows a table with 3,144 data rows, one for each county in the U.S. The fields are<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

County: The name of the county<br />

State Name: The state of the county<br />

Region: The region (Roman number ranging from I to XII)<br />

Census 2000: The population of the county, according to the 2000 Census<br />

Census 1990: The population of the county, according to the 1990 Census<br />

Land Area: The area, in square miles (excluding water-covered area)<br />

Water Area: The area, in square miles, covered by water<br />

ON the CD-ROM<br />

This workbook, named county data.xlsx, is available on the companion CD-ROM.<br />

FIGURE 35.26<br />

This table contains data for each county in the U.S.<br />

Figure 35.27 shows a pivot table created from the county data. The pivot table uses the Region and State<br />

Name fields for the Row Labels and uses Census 2000 and Census 1990 as the Column Labels.<br />

I created three calculated fields to display additional information:<br />

n Change (displayed as Pop Change): The difference between Census 2000 and Census 1990<br />

n Pct Change (displayed as Pct Pop Change): The population change expressed as a percentage of<br />

the 1990 population<br />

n<br />

Density (displayed as Pop/Sq Mile): The population per square mile of land.<br />

630

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